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SCHEME OF WORK
Literature in English
Grade 10 2026
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 3
3

Oral Literature
Songs/Oral Poetry- Introduction and Types
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define oral poetry and songs
- Identify types of oral poetry
- Appreciate the role of songs in oral tradition
The learner is guided to:
- Brainstorm on the meaning of oral poetry
- Listen to different types of oral songs
- Classify songs based on function and occasion
What is oral poetry and why is it performed?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Audio recordings
- Digital devices
- Classification charts
- Definition assessment - Classification exercises - Listening comprehension - Oral discussions
1 4
Oral Literature
Poetry
Songs/Oral Poetry- Features and Functions
Songs/Oral Poetry- Performance
Appreciation of Poetry- Categories of Poems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify features of oral poetry
- Analyse functions of songs in society
- Value songs as cultural expressions
The learner is guided to:
- Identify features of oral poetry from sample songs
- Discuss functions of songs in various communities
- Present findings on charts
How do songs serve communities?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample songs
- Feature analysis charts
- Presentation materials
- Selected songs
- Performance space
- Recording devices
- Poetry samples
- Graphic organisers
- Digital devices
- Feature identification - Function analysis - Chart presentations - Peer assessment
1 5
Poetry
Appreciation of Poetry- Process of Writing (Part 1)
Appreciation of Poetry- Process of Writing (Part 2)
Appreciation of Poetry- Sharing and Publishing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the steps in writing a poem
- Understand brainstorming and topic selection
- Value the creative process in poetry
The learner is guided to:
- Search for steps involved in writing a poem
- Identify a topic to explore in poetry
- Brainstorm for ideas, images, and phrases
How does one begin writing a poem?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Digital devices
- Brainstorming materials
- Topic selection guides
- Poetry structure guides
- Sample poems
- Peer feedback tools
- Publishing materials
- School magazine
- Feedback forms
- Process identification - Brainstorming assessment - Topic selection review - Peer discussions
2 1
Poetry
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Appreciation of Poetry- Portfolio Development
Fiction: Novel from Kenya- Themes (Part 1)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Compile poems into a portfolio
- Reflect on poetic growth and development
- Value poetry writing for self-expression
The learner is guided to:
- Collect all poems written during the term
- Organize poems in a portfolio
- Write reflections on their poetry journey
How has writing poetry enriched our learning?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Portfolio materials
- Compiled poems
- Reflection journals
- Set novel
- Theme analysis charts
- Discussion guides
- Portfolio assessment - Organization quality - Reflection depth - Self-evaluation
2 2
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Novel from Kenya- Themes (Part 2)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse how themes are developed
- Relate themes to plot and characters
- Value thematic exploration in novels
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss how themes are developed in the novel
- Summarise findings on a tree diagram
- Link themes to character actions and plot events
How are themes developed throughout the novel?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set novel
- Tree diagrams
- Analysis materials
- Thematic development analysis - Tree diagram assessment - Oral discussions - Peer review
2 3
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Novel from Kenya- Lessons Learnt (Part 1)
Fiction: Novel from Kenya- Lessons Learnt (Part 2)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify lessons from the novel
- Discuss moral and social lessons
- Appreciate literature for moral education
The learner is guided to:
- Brainstorm on lessons learnt from the novel
- Discuss lessons with peers
- Make notes on key takeaways
What lessons can we learn from this novel?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set novel
- Lesson extraction guides
- Note-taking materials
- Real-life examples
- Reflection journals
- Lesson identification - Discussion quality - Written notes - Oral presentations
2 4
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Novel from Kenya- History of Kenya (Part 1)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Research the history of Kenya
- Identify historical elements in the novel
- Appreciate how history influences fiction
The learner is guided to:
- Research online and offline on the history of Kenya
- Share findings with peers
- Discuss elements of Kenyan history depicted in the novel
How has history influenced this novel?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set novel
- Internet resources
- Historical references
- Research presentation - Historical analysis - Oral discussions - Written summaries
2 5
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Novel from Kenya- History of Kenya (Part 2)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse how historical events shape characters and plot
- Debate the influence of history on fiction
- Value historical context in literature
The learner is guided to:
- Conduct a debate on how Kenyan history influenced the novel
- Discuss specific historical references in the text
- Make connections between history and narrative
What role does history play in shaping the story?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set novel
- Debate guidelines
- Historical materials
- Debate assessment - Analysis quality - Argumentation skills - Peer evaluation
3 1
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Novel from Kenya- Culture of Kenya (Part 1)
Fiction: Novel from Kenya- Culture of Kenya (Part 2)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify aspects of Kenyan culture in the novel
- Discuss cultural practices and beliefs depicted
- Appreciate cultural representation in literature
The learner is guided to:
- Identify aspects of Kenyan culture in the novel
- Discuss how culture is portrayed
- Make notes on cultural elements
How is Kenyan culture represented in the novel?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set novel
- Cultural reference materials
- Discussion guides
- Cultural analysis tools
- Note-taking materials
- Cultural identification - Discussion participation - Written notes - Presentations
3 2
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Non-Fiction: Personal Journal- Language and Style Analysis
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe stylistic devices in personal journals
- Analyse language and style in journals
- Appreciate effective writing in life writing
The learner is guided to:
- Conduct a search on stylistic devices used in personal journals
- Read a sample journal and discuss language and style
- Make notes on effective techniques
What makes journal writing effective?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample journals
- Digital devices
- Style analysis materials
- Style identification - Language analysis - Written notes - Oral discussions
3 3
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Oral Literature
Oral Literature
Non-Fiction: Personal Journal- Creative Journal Writing
Short Forms- Introduction and Types
Short Forms- Features and Functions (Part 1)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write journal entries from personal experiences
- Apply appropriate language and style
- Value journals for effective communication
The learner is guided to:
- Make journal entries based on personal experiences
- Focus on themes such as risk awareness and road safety
- Share work with peers for review
How can we express our experiences through journals?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Writing materials
- Sample journals
- Peer review tools
- Video recordings
- Digital devices
- Sample short forms
- Sample proverbs and riddles
- Feature analysis charts
- Presentation materials
- Journal writing assessment - Peer review - Language effectiveness - Portfolio organization
3 4
4

Oral Literature
Oral Literature
Oral Literature
Short Forms- Features and Functions (Part 2)
Short Forms- Composition and Performance
Short Forms- Portfolio Development
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse features of wise sayings, tongue twisters, jokes, and puns
- Discuss their functions in society
- Appreciate their entertainment and educational value
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss meanings and features of wise sayings, tongue twisters, jokes, and puns
- Brainstorm on their functions
- Share findings with peers
What roles do these short forms play in society?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample short forms
- Analysis materials
- Discussion guides
- Writing materials
- Performance space
- Recording devices
- Portfolio materials
- Compiled short forms
- Reflection journals
- Feature identification - Function analysis - Oral discussions - Written summaries
3 5
Poetry
Appreciation of Poetry- Sound Patterns: Onomatopoeia
Appreciation of Poetry- Sound Patterns: Idiophones
Appreciation of Poetry- Sound Patterns: Rhyme
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define onomatopoeia
- Identify onomatopoeia in poems
- Appreciate sound effects in poetry
The learner is guided to:
- Search for sound patterns and present findings
- Describe onomatopoeia
- Read poems and identify onomatopoeia
What is onomatopoeia and how does it enhance poetry?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample poems
- Digital devices
- Sound pattern charts
- Audio/video recordings
- Analysis materials
- Rhyme scheme charts
- Analysis tools
- Definition assessment - Identification exercises - Oral readings - Written analysis
4 1
Poetry
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Appreciation of Poetry- Sound Patterns Review
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Structure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Synthesise understanding of sound patterns
- Relate sound patterns to subject matter
- Value sound patterns for enjoyment of poetry
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss how sound patterns relate to subject matter
- Review significance of all sound patterns
- Share insights on poetry enjoyment
How do sound patterns promote enjoyment of poetry?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Review materials
- Sample poems
- Discussion guides
- Sample plays
- Digital devices
- Structure charts
- Comprehensive review - Discussion participation - Written summaries - Self-reflection
4 2
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Features of a Play
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse features of a play
- Identify dialogue, stage directions, and character lists
- Value dramatic conventions
The learner is guided to:
- Collaborate to identify features in a play
- Watch or read a play from Kenya
- Discuss features and present to class
What are the distinctive features of a play?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Video recordings
- Feature analysis charts
- Feature identification - Discussion quality - Presentations - Peer review
4 3
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Elements (Part 1)
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Elements (Part 2)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify exposition and introduction of characters
- Understand inciting incident
- Appreciate dramatic elements
The learner is guided to:
- Read or watch a play
- Identify exposition, characters, setting, and inciting incident
- Discuss these elements with peers
How do plays introduce their stories?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Element identification guides
- Discussion materials
- Plot analysis tools
- Note-taking materials
- Element identification - Discussion participation - Written analysis - Oral presentations
4 4
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Importance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Discuss the importance of plays in society
- Relate plays to contemporary issues
- Acknowledge the value of plays for literary appreciation
The learner is guided to:
- Summarise the importance of plays in society
- Discuss themes like environmental education and climate change in plays
- Make presentations on the significance of plays
Why is the play important in studying literature?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Discussion guides
- Presentation materials
- Discussion quality - Presentations - Written summaries - Assessment rubrics
4 5
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Review and Reading Session
Non-Fiction: Autobiography- Structure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Synthesise understanding of play structure and features
- Engage in critical reading of plays
- Value plays from Kenya for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Team up with peers to conduct a reading session on plays
- Make reviews of plays read
- Share insights and reflections
What have we learned about plays?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Various plays
- Review materials
- Reading logs
- Sample autobiographies
- Digital devices
- Graphic organisers
- Reading comprehension - Review quality - Discussion participation - Self-reflection
5 1
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Non-Fiction: Autobiography- Content Analysis
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Discuss the content of an autobiography
- Identify key life events and experiences
- Value autobiographies for understanding life journeys
The learner is guided to:
- Conduct a reading session to read an autobiography
- Brainstorm and discuss the content
- Write a synopsis of the content
Why do people write autobiographies?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample autobiographies
- Reading materials
- Synopsis writing guides
- Content analysis - Discussion quality - Synopsis assessment - Peer review
5 2
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Oral Literature
Non-Fiction: Autobiography- Relating to Real Life
Trickster Narrative- Introduction and Features
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Relate autobiography content to real life
- Draw lessons from life stories
- Acknowledge the value of writing for personal growth
The learner is guided to:
- Team up to relate the content of the autobiography to real life
- Share personal reflections
- Discuss how life stories inspire
What can we learn from people's life stories?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample autobiographies
- Discussion guides
- Reflection journals
- Sample trickster narratives
- Digital devices
- Collection materials
- Application exercises - Discussion participation - Personal reflections - Self-assessment
5 3
5

Oral Literature
Oral Literature
Oral Literature
Trickster Narrative- Functions
Trickster Narrative- Features of Style
Trickster Narrative- Moral Lessons
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse functions of trickster narratives
- Discuss their role in society
- Value their educational and entertainment purposes
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss the functions of trickster narratives
- Make notes on their purposes
- Share findings with peers
How do trickster narratives serve society?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample narratives
- Function analysis charts
- Discussion guides
- Style analysis tools
- Note-taking materials
- Lesson extraction guides
- Discussion materials
- Function analysis - Written notes - Oral discussions - Peer sharing
5 4
Oral Literature
Poetry
Trickster Narrative- Performance (Part 1)
Trickster Narrative- Performance (Part 2)
Appreciation of Poetry- Sound Patterns: Alliteration
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare to perform trickster narratives
- Use appropriate verbal cues
- Value performance techniques
The learner is guided to:
- Practice narrating trickster narratives
- Use appropriate verbal cues
- Receive feedback from peers
How can we effectively perform trickster narratives?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample narratives
- Performance space
- Recording devices
- Performance materials
- Evaluation rubrics
- Sample poems
- Digital devices
- Sound pattern charts
- Performance preparation - Verbal cue assessment - Peer feedback - Practice observation
5 5
Poetry
Appreciation of Poetry- Sound Patterns: Assonance
Appreciation of Poetry- Sound Patterns: Consonance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define and identify assonance in poems
- Analyse the effect of assonance
- Value sound patterns for poetic beauty
The learner is guided to:
- Search for the meaning of assonance
- Identify assonance in poems
- Discuss the significance of assonance in poetry
What role does assonance play in poetry?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample poems
- Analysis tools
- Note-taking materials
- Digital devices
- Analysis materials
- Identification exercises - Analysis quality - Oral discussions - Written notes
6 1
Poetry
Appreciation of Poetry- Relating Sound Patterns to Subject Matter
Appreciation of Poetry- Composing with Sound Patterns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Relate sound patterns to poem themes
- Analyse how patterns enhance meaning
- Acknowledge the importance of poetry for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss how sound patterns relate to subject matter
- Analyse poems for sound-meaning connections
- Share findings in class
How do sound patterns support the message of a poem?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Various poems
- Analysis charts
- Discussion guides
- Writing materials
- Sample poems
- Peer review tools
- Analysis quality - Discussion participation - Written summaries - Oral presentations
6 2
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- The Plot
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the sequence of events in the play
- Analyse plot development
- Appreciate how plot structures drama
The learner is guided to:
- Collaborate to read the set play
- Present the sequence of events on a flow chart
- Discuss plot progression
How does the plot unfold in this play?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Flow chart materials
- Discussion guides
- Plot identification - Flow chart assessment - Oral discussions - Peer review
6 3
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Setting
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Characters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the setting of the play based on time and location
- Analyse how setting influences action
- Value the role of setting in drama
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss the setting of the play based on time and location
- Relate setting to character actions
- Make notes on setting's significance
Where and when does the play take place?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Setting analysis tools
- Note-taking materials
- Character charts
- Discussion materials
- Setting identification - Analysis quality - Written notes - Oral discussions
6 4
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Characterisation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse characterisation techniques
- Understand how characters are revealed
- Value character development in plays
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss characterisation methods in the play
- Analyse how characters are developed
- Role play sections of the play
How are characters developed in the play?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Role play materials
- Analysis tools
- Characterisation analysis - Role play assessment - Oral discussions - Peer evaluation
6 5
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Themes (Part 1)
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Themes (Part 2)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify themes in the set play
- Discuss major thematic concerns
- Appreciate thematic depth in drama
The learner is guided to:
- Collaborate to identify and illustrate themes in the play
- Share responses with peers
- Discuss how themes are developed
What are the main themes in this play?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Theme analysis charts
- Discussion guides
- Real-life examples
- Presentation materials
- Theme identification - Discussion quality - Written analysis - Presentations
7 1
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Language and Style (Part 1)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify stylistic devices in the play
- Analyse language use in drama
- Appreciate the playwright's craft
The learner is guided to:
- Identify stylistic devices used in the play
- Present findings in class
- Discuss the effectiveness of language choices
What stylistic devices are used in the play?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Style analysis charts
- Presentation materials
- Style identification - Presentations - Discussion participation - Written analysis
7 2
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Language and Style (Part 2)
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Performance (Part 1)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse how style enhances dramatic effect
- Discuss language patterns in the play
- Value literary craftsmanship in drama
The learner is guided to:
- Prepare a summary of language and style used
- Analyse how style contributes to themes
- Share analysis with peers
How does the playwright's style enhance the play?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Summary materials
- Analysis tools
- Performance space
- Practice materials
- Style analysis - Summary assessment - Peer review - Oral discussions
7 3
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Fiction: Play from Kenya- Performance and Review (Part 2)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform sections of the play
- Demonstrate understanding through performance
- Acknowledge the value of plays in highlighting societal concerns
The learner is guided to:
- Role play a section of the play with peers
- Record performances
- Review and reflect on learning
Why should one read and perform plays?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Set play
- Performance space
- Recording devices
- Performance assessment - Recording review - Self-reflection - Peer evaluation
7 4
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Non-Fiction: Autobiography- Themes
Non-Fiction: Autobiography- Values
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Discuss themes in the autobiography
- Identify major thematic concerns
- Appreciate thematic exploration in life writing
The learner is guided to:
- Read an autobiography
- Brainstorm on themes in the autobiography
- Summarise information on a graphic organiser
What themes are explored in autobiographies?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Sample autobiographies
- Graphic organisers
- Discussion materials
- Values charts
- Discussion guides
- Theme identification - Graphic organiser assessment - Discussion quality - Presentations
7 5
6

Oral Literature
Oral Literature
Songs/Oral Poetry- Form and Structure
Songs/Oral Poetry- Features of Lullabies and Play Songs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the structure and features of play songs and lullabies for literary appreciation
- Analyse the functions of play songs and lullabies for literary analysis
- Appreciate the role of songs in oral tradition
The learner is guided to:
- Brainstorm on the play songs and lullabies that they have heard or sang in the past and present in class
- Collaborate to discuss the structure and features of play songs and share with peers
- Collaborate to discuss the structure and features lullabies and share with peers
How do play songs help in social cohesion in the society?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Audio recordings
- Digital devices
- Charts
- Teacher's Guide
- Audio-visual resources
- Observation - Oral questions - Group discussions - Peer assessment
8

Midterm break

9 1
Oral Literature
Poetry
Songs/Oral Poetry- Functions
Songs/Oral Poetry- Performance
Appreciation of Poetry- Repetition
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse the functions of play songs and lullabies for literary analysis
- Perform lullabies and play songs for literary appreciation
- Appreciate the role of songs in oral tradition
The learner is guided to:
- Brainstorm on the functions of play songs and lullabies
- Team up to perform lullabies and play songs using appropriate verbal and non-verbal cues
- Organise the songs presented in the class portfolio for peer review
How do play songs help in social cohesion in the society?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Audio recordings
- Class portfolio
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Audio-visual resources
- Poetry books
- Charts
- Performance assessment - Peer assessment - Portfolio assessment - Observation
9 2
Poetry
Appreciation of Poetry- Refrain
Appreciation of Poetry- Chorus
Appreciation of Poetry- Composing with Rhythm
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify repetition, refrain and the chorus in a poem for critical analysis
- Analyse repetition, refrain and the chorus in a poem for literary appreciation
- Acknowledge the importance of poetry for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Collaborate to recite a poem that has repetition, refrain or a chorus
- Discuss the significance of repetition, refrain and chorus in a poem
- Share findings with peers
How does rhythm promote enjoyment in the recitation of a poem?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Poetry books
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- School magazine
- Recitation assessment - Oral presentations - Peer assessment - Checklists
9 3
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Anthology of Short Stories- Features
Anthology of Short Stories- History
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the features of a short story for literary appreciation
- Interpret the elements of culture in the short story for lifelong learning
- Appreciate how history and culture have shaped the short story as a form of fiction
The learner is guided to:
- Search for features of short stories from online and offline sources and present findings to the class
- Collaborate to discuss the features of the short stories and peer review
- Make notes on features of short stories
How has history and culture influenced the short story?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Anthology of short stories
- Digital devices
- Charts
- Teacher's Guide
- Observation - Oral presentations - Written questions - Peer assessment
9 4
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Anthology of Short Stories- Culture
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Interpret the elements of culture in the short story for lifelong learning
- Relate aspects of history to the short story for critical analysis
- Appreciate how history and culture have shaped the short story as a form of fiction
The learner is guided to:
- Pick out elements of culture in the short stories
- Summarise findings using graphic organisers
- Relate the events of a short story to the history and culture of the region from where it is derived
How has history and culture influenced the short story?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Anthology of short stories
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Graphic organiser assessment - Oral presentations - Group discussions - Peer assessment
9 5
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Anthology of Short Stories- Reading and Collection
Anthology of Short Stories- Plot and Setting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read and collect short stories for literary appreciation
- Organise short stories in a portfolio
- Appreciate how history and culture have shaped the short story as a form of fiction
The learner is guided to:
- Team up to collect short stories and organise them in a class portfolio
- Conduct a reading session on the short stories collected and review with peers
- Share findings from reading sessions
How has history and culture influenced the short story?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Anthology of short stories
- Class portfolio
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Charts
- Manilla papers
- Portfolio assessment - Reading assessment - Peer assessment - Observation
10 1
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Anthology of Short Stories- Character and Characterisation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse the characters and their traits for literary analysis
- Identify relationships between characters
- Appreciate the value of the short story for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Identify the characters in the short story and their traits
- Practise hot seating for various characters
- Link the characters to real life and draw lessons
How do characters in short stories reflect our society?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Anthology of short stories
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Hot seating assessment - Oral presentations - Group discussions - Peer assessment
10 2
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Anthology of Short Stories- Lessons
Autobiography- Structure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Extract moral lessons from short stories
- Relate short stories to real life experiences
- Appreciate the value of the short story for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Collaborate to present a summary of the characters and their relationship with others in a graphic organiser and display it in the classroom
- Pick out the moral lessons from the short story
- Relate lessons to real life
Why should we pick moral lessons from short stories?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Anthology of short stories
- Charts
- Teacher's Guide
- Autobiographies
- Digital devices
- Graphic organiser assessment - Oral questions - Group discussions - Checklists
10 3
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Autobiography- Content
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Discuss the content of an autobiography for literary appreciation
- Relate the content of an autobiography to real life
- Acknowledge the value of writing for personal growth
The learner is guided to:
- Conduct a reading session to read an autobiography
- Brainstorm and discuss the content of the autobiography
- Work jointly to write a synopsis of the content of the autobiography and share for peer review
- Team up to relate the content of the autobiography to real life
Why do people write autobiographies?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Autobiographies
- Digital devices
- Class portfolio
- Teacher's Guide
- Synopsis assessment - Peer assessment - Group discussions - Checklists
10 4
7

Oral Literature
Oral Literature
Performance in Oral Literature- Features
Performance in Oral Literature- Qualities of a Good Storyteller
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the features of a good performance for information
- Discuss qualities of a good story teller for literary appreciation
- Acknowledge the place of performance in oral literature for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Watch a performance of various forms of oral literature and brainstorm on the verbal and non-verbal features applied
- Search online or offline sources for features of a good performance and present findings in class
- Brainstorm on the qualities of a good story teller and share with peers
How does performance affect the subject matter in oral literature?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Audio-visual resources
- Digital devices
- Charts
- Teacher's Guide
- Observation - Oral questions - Group discussions - Peer assessment
10 5
Oral Literature
Performance in Oral Literature- Techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Evaluate performance techniques in oral literature for critical analysis
- Apply performance techniques in oral literature
- Acknowledge the place of performance in oral literature for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Watch the performance of any of the forms of oral literature and identify performance techniques applied
- Perform an oral literature piece using the performance techniques
- Review each other's performance for creativity and correctness
How does performance affect the subject matter in oral literature?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Audio-visual resources
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Performance assessment - Peer assessment - Observation - Checklists
11 1
Oral Literature
Poetry
Performance in Oral Literature- Practical Performance
Appreciation of Poetry- Persona
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform oral literature pieces effectively
- Use verbal and non-verbal cues appropriately
- Acknowledge the place of performance in oral literature for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Perform an oral literature piece using the performance techniques
- Review each other's performance for creativity and correctness
- Record performances for assessment
How does performance affect the subject matter in oral literature?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Audio-visual resources
- Recording devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Poetry books
- Digital devices
- Charts
- Performance assessment - Peer assessment - Video assessment - Checklists
11 2
Poetry
Appreciation of Poetry- Subject Matter
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the subject matter in poems for literary analysis
- Analyse the themes in poems for literary appreciation
- Acknowledge the importance of subject matter for literary appreciation
The learner is guided to:
- Read or recite a given poem and describe the subject matter of the poem
- Share findings with peers
- Present the themes brought out in a poem on a flow chart and display for peer review
How do themes in poems capture our shared experiences?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Poetry books
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Flow chart assessment - Oral presentations - Peer assessment - Checklists
11 3
Poetry
Appreciation of Poetry- Themes in Poems from Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse the themes in poems for literary appreciation
- Discuss various themes in Kenyan poetry
- Acknowledge the importance of subject matter for literary appreciation
The learner is guided to:
- Search a variety of poems on different themes and discuss them in class with peers
- Recite poems on the environment and analyse their themes
- Share findings with peers
How do themes in poems capture our shared experiences?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Poetry books
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Recitation assessment - Oral presentations - Group discussions - Peer assessment
11 4
Poetry
Appreciation of Poetry- Significance of Subject Matter
Appreciation of Poetry- Reading Log and Sessions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Discuss the significance of subject matter in poems
- Analyse themes in a variety of poems for literary appreciation
- Acknowledge the importance of subject matter for literary appreciation
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss the significance of the subject matter in poems
- Conduct poetry sessions as a class to read varied poems
- Prepare a reading log on poems read and identify the subject matter and themes from the poems
How do themes in poems capture our shared experiences?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Poetry books
- Reading logs
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Class portfolio
- Reading log assessment - Oral questions - Group discussions - Peer assessment
11 5
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Anthology of Short Stories- Plot and Setting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the setting and plot of the short story for literary appreciation
- Analyse the sequence of events in short stories
- Appreciate the value of the short story for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Read the short story and discuss the setting
- Team up to write down the sequence of events
- Present the sequence of events in the short story on a flow chart in class
How do characters in short stories reflect our society?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Anthology of short stories
- Charts
- Manilla papers
- Teacher's Guide
- Flow chart assessment - Oral presentations - Written questions - Peer assessment
12 1
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Anthology of Short Stories- Character and Characterisation
Anthology of Short Stories- Character Relationships
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse the characters and their traits for literary analysis
- Identify relationships between characters
- Appreciate the value of the short story for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Identify the characters in the short story and their traits
- Practise hot seating for various characters
- Link the characters to real life and draw lessons
How do characters in short stories reflect our society?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Anthology of short stories
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Hot seating assessment - Oral presentations - Group discussions - Peer assessment
12 2
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Anthology of Short Stories- Themes and Lessons
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify themes in short stories
- Extract moral lessons from short stories
- Appreciate the value of the short story for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Pick out the moral lessons from the short story
- Discuss themes in the short stories
- Relate lessons to real life experiences
Why should we pick moral lessons from short stories?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Anthology of short stories
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Oral questions - Group discussions - Written questions - Peer assessment
12 3
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Anthology of Short Stories- Language and Style
Autobiography- Language and Style
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse language and style in short stories for critical analysis
- Identify stylistic devices used in short stories
- Appreciate the value of the short story for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss the language used and style in the short story
- Make notes on language and style used in the short story
- Collaborate to summarise themes in a graphic organiser for peer review
Why do we study short stories in literature?
- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Anthology of short stories
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Autobiographies
- Written questions - Oral presentations - Peer assessment - Checklists
12 4
Fiction and Non-Fiction
Autobiography- History and Culture
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyse the influence of history and culture on autobiography
- Relate autobiography to real life experiences
- Acknowledge the significance of language and style in autobiographies for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Make notes on the language and style in the autobiography
- Share their work for peer review
- Discusses the influence that history and culture have had on the autobiography
How do language and style enhance the presentation of an autobiography?

- Grade 10 Learner's Book
- Autobiographies
- Class portfolio
- Digital devices
- Teacher's Guide
- Portfolio assessment - Peer assessment - Group discussions - Checklists
13

End term exam

14

Closing


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