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SCHEME OF WORK
History
Form 4 2026
TERM I
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1

School reporting and opener exams

2 1
World wars
World war 1 (1914-1918) - Background and Alliance System
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the causes of world war 1
Explain the alliance system before 1914
Analyze the Triple Alliance and Triple Entente
Evaluate how alliances contributed to war
Definition and explanation of alliances
Map work showing European alliances
Discussion on alliance benefits and dangers
Q&A on pre-war tensions
Maps of Europe 1914
Alliance diagrams
Textbooks
Charts
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 2-4
2 2
World wars
Arms Race and Moroccan Crises
Balkan Nationalism and Sarajevo Incident
Course of World War 1 - Western Front
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the arms race between European powers
Describe the First and Second Moroccan Crises
Analyze German-French rivalry
Evaluate the impact on international relations
Discussion on military competition
Case study analysis of Moroccan crises
Statistical comparison of military forces
Timeline creation of crisis events
Statistical charts
Crisis timeline
Military comparison data
Maps of Morocco
Maps of Balkans
Assassination photographs
Ultimatum documents
War declaration timeline
Schlieffen Plan maps
Trench diagrams
Battle photographs
Casualty statistics
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 3-5
2 3
World wars
Course of World War 1 - Eastern Front and Global War
End of World War 1 - Allied Victory
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the war on Eastern Front
Explain Russia's performance and 1917 Revolution
Analyze the war in Africa and other fronts
Evaluate the global nature of the conflict
Comparative analysis of war fronts
Discussion on Russian Revolution impact
Map work on global campaigns
Research on colonial participation
Eastern Front maps
Revolution timeline
Global war maps
Colonial participation data
Resource comparison charts
American contribution data
Victory timeline
Statistical materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 9-11
2 4
World wars
The peace settlement - Treaty of Versailles
Results of World War 1 - Political and Economic Impact
The league of Nations - Formation and Structure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the principles of the peace settlement
Describe the main terms of Versailles Treaty
Explain the role of the "Big Four"
Analyze territorial and military provisions
Study of peace conference proceedings
Analysis of treaty terms
Map work showing territorial changes
Discussion on treaty harshness
Peace conference photos
Treaty documents
Before/after maps
Territorial change charts
Comparative maps
Economic statistics
Empire collapse charts
New nations data
League Covenant
Organizational charts
Membership lists
Collective security diagrams
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 13-16
3 1
World wars
Performance of the League of Nations - Achievements
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the achievements of the league
Describe successful interventions
Identify humanitarian work
Evaluate economic and social contributions
Case study analysis of successes
Research on humanitarian activities
Discussion on social achievements
Presentation preparation
Success case studies
Humanitarian reports
Social achievement records
Presentation materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 20-23
3 2
World wars
Performance of the League of Nations - Failures
World War II (1939-1945) - Causes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the failures of the League
Analyze major crisis failures
Describe structural weaknesses
Evaluate reasons for ineffectiveness
Case study of major failures
Analysis of Manchurian and Abyssinian crises
Discussion on structural problems
Debate on League effectiveness
Failure case studies
Crisis documentation
Structural analysis charts
Debate materials
Treaty impact charts
Dictator biographies
Depression statistics
Causation diagrams
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 20-23
3 3
World wars
Course of World War II - Outbreak and Early Campaigns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the outbreak of World War II
Explain the invasion of Poland
Describe early German successes
Analyze Blitzkrieg tactics
Chronological study of war outbreak
Analysis of Blitzkrieg strategy
Map work on early campaigns
Discussion on appeasement failure
War outbreak timeline
Blitzkrieg diagrams
Campaign maps
Strategy analysis charts
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 25-28
3 4
World wars
Course of World War II - Global Expansion
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the war in Eastern Europe
Explain Operation Barbarossa
Describe Japanese entry and Pearl Harbor
Analyze the global nature of WWII
Study of Eastern Front campaigns
Analysis of Pearl Harbor attack
Map work on Pacific theater
Discussion on global warfare
Eastern Front maps
Pearl Harbor documentation
Pacific theater maps
Global warfare charts
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 26-28
4 1
World wars
Course of World War II - Allied Victory
Results of World War II - Political Changes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the defeat of Italy and Germany
Explain major Allied campaigns
Describe D-Day and liberation of Europe
Analyze the end of war in Pacific
Study of major Allied offensives
Analysis of D-Day operation
Discussion on atomic bomb decision
Timeline of final campaigns
Allied campaign maps
D-Day documentation
Atomic bomb data
Victory timeline
Political change charts
Superpower comparison
Post-war maps
Decolonization timeline
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 26-28
4 2
World wars
Results of World War II - Economic, Social and Formation of UN
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe economic and social results
Explain technological advances
Analyze formation of United Nations
Compare UN with League of Nations
Analysis of war's economic impact
Study of technological innovations
Research on UN formation
Comparison with League of Nations
Economic impact data
Technology timelines
UN formation documents
Comparison charts
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 28-29
4 3
International relations
Introduction to International Relations
Formation of International Organizations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss how nations relate with each other
Define international relations
Explain the importance of international cooperation
Identify factors affecting international relations
Definition and explanation of international relations
Discussion on global interdependence
Case study analysis of bilateral relations
Q&A on cooperation benefits
Charts on global cooperation
World maps
Case study materials
Textbooks
Organization charts
Formation timeline
Post-war documentation
Global governance diagrams
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 30-31
4 4
International relations
The United Nations - Formation and Principles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the formation of the United Nations
Describe the San Francisco Conference
Identify UN principles and purposes
Analyze the UN Charter provisions
Study of San Francisco Conference
Analysis of UN Charter
Discussion on UN principles
Comparison with League of Nations
Conference documentation
UN Charter excerpts
Principles charts
Comparison materials
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 30-32
5 1
International relations
UN Organs - General Assembly
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the UN organs
Explain the composition of General Assembly
Describe functions of General Assembly
Analyze decision-making processes
Detailed study of UN structure
Analysis of General Assembly functions
Discussion on voting procedures
Role-play of GA sessions
UN structure diagrams
Assembly function charts
Voting procedure materials
Role-play cards
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 32-34
5 2
International relations
UN Organs - Security Council and Others
UN Organs - International Court of Justice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the composition of Security Council
Describe the veto power system
Identify other UN organs
Analyze the effectiveness of UN structure
Study of Security Council composition
Analysis of veto power impact
Discussion on permanent vs non-permanent members
Examination of other organs
Security Council charts
Veto power examples
Organ function diagrams
Effectiveness analysis materials
ICJ structure charts
Case study materials
International law examples
Dispute resolution records
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 32-34
5 3
International relations
Specialized Agencies - ILO, FAO, UNESCO
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the specialized agencies of the UN
Explain the functions of ILO
Describe the work of FAO and UNESCO
Analyze their impact on global development
Research on specialized agencies
Presentation on agency functions
Discussion on development impact
Case study analysis
Agency function charts
Development impact data
Presentation materials
Case study examples
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 35-38
5 4
International relations
Specialized Agencies - WHO, World Bank, IMF
Performance of the UN - Achievements
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the functions of WHO
Describe the role of World Bank
Identify IMF functions
Evaluate the impact of financial institutions
Study of health organization work
Analysis of World Bank projects
Discussion on IMF policies
Research on global health initiatives
WHO program data
World Bank project examples
IMF policy documents
Health initiative records
Peacekeeping mission data
Humanitarian reports
Development project records
Success story examples
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 35-38
6 1
International relations
Performance of the UN - Decolonization and Human Rights
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain UN role in decolonization
Describe human rights promotion
Analyze women's rights advancement
Evaluate democracy promotion efforts
Study of decolonization process
Analysis of human rights declarations
Discussion on gender equality
Research on democracy support
Decolonization timeline
Human rights documents
Gender equality data
Democracy reports
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 38-39
6 2
International relations
Challenges of the UN - Structural and Financial
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the challenges of the UN
Explain structural weaknesses
Describe financial constraints
Analyze sovereignty versus intervention
Analysis of UN structural problems
Discussion on funding challenges
Debate on sovereignty issues
Case study of intervention dilemmas
Structural analysis charts
Financial constraint data
Sovereignty debate materials
Intervention case studies
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 39-40
6 3
International relations
Challenges of the UN - Contemporary Issues
The Commonwealth - Formation and Membership
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify modern challenges facing UN
Explain terrorism and security threats
Describe climate change challenges
Analyze reform proposals
Discussion on modern security threats
Analysis of climate change impact
Research on UN reform proposals
Debate on organizational effectiveness
Security threat reports
Climate change data
Reform proposal documents
Effectiveness analysis
Evolution timeline
Membership criteria charts
Association documents
Development records
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 39-40
6 4
International relations
The Commonwealth - Principles and Structure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the principles and ideals of the Commonwealth
Describe the organizational structure
Identify the main organs
Analyze decision-making processes
Study of Commonwealth principles
Analysis of organizational structure
Discussion on equality and cooperation
Examination of organs and functions
Principles documentation
Structure diagrams
Equality examples
Function charts
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 42-44
7

Mid term exams

8

Mid term break

9 1
International relations
Functions of the Commonwealth
Challenges facing the Commonwealth
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the functions of the commonwealth
Describe financial and technical assistance
Identify trade promotion activities
Analyze educational and cultural cooperation
Research on Commonwealth functions
Analysis of assistance programs
Discussion on trade benefits
Study of educational exchanges
Function analysis charts
Assistance program data
Trade statistics
Educational exchange records
Challenge analysis materials
Economic disparity data
Political difference examples
Relevance studies
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 44-45
9 2
International relations
The Cold War - Origins and Causes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the causes of the cold war
Explain ideological differences
Describe post-WWII tensions
Analyze superpower rivalry
Study of Cold War origins
Analysis of capitalism vs communism
Discussion on post-war tensions
Timeline of early conflicts
Origin analysis charts
Ideology comparison materials
Tension timeline
Rivalry documentation
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 46-48
9 3
International relations
The Cold War - Iron Curtain and Early Conflicts
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the Iron Curtain policy
Describe the Truman Doctrine
Analyze the Marshall Plan
Evaluate early Cold War developments
Study of Iron Curtain concept
Analysis of Truman Doctrine
Discussion on Marshall Plan impact
Timeline of early Cold War events
Iron Curtain maps
Doctrine documents
Marshall Plan data
Event timeline
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 48-50
9 4
International relations
Course of the Cold War - European Division
Course of the Cold War - Global Conflicts
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss how the cold war developed and spread
Explain the division of Germany
Describe NATO and Warsaw Pact formation
Analyze the Berlin Crisis
Study of European division
Analysis of Germany partition
Discussion on military alliances
Case study of Berlin Crisis
Division maps
Alliance formation charts
Military bloc diagrams
Berlin Crisis documentation
Global conflict maps
Cuban Crisis documentation
Proxy war examples
Space race timeline
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 50-52
10 1
International relations
Easing the Cold War - Détente
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the easing the cold war
Explain the concept of détente
Describe arms limitation treaties
Analyze improved superpower relations
Study of détente policy
Analysis of arms control agreements
Discussion on improved relations
Timeline of peaceful coexistence
Détente policy documents
Arms control treaties
Relation improvement data
Coexistence timeline
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 54-56
10 2
International relations
End of Cold War - Factors and Consequences
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain factors that led to end of Cold War
Describe Gorbachev's reforms
Analyze the collapse of Soviet Union
Evaluate the emergence of new world order
Study of Cold War ending factors
Analysis of Soviet reforms
Discussion on USSR collapse
Research on post-Cold War world
Ending factors charts
Reform documentation
Collapse timeline
New world order analysis
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 54-56
10 3
International relations
Effects of the Cold War
The Non-Aligned Movement - Origins
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the effects of the cold war
Describe global political changes
Analyze economic consequences
Evaluate impact on developing countries
Analysis of Cold War effects
Discussion on political realignment
Study of economic impact
Research on Third World effects
Effects analysis charts
Political change data
Economic impact studies
Third World impact records
Origin documentation
Concept analysis materials
Founder biographies
Conference records
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 56-57
10 4
International relations
Reasons for the rise of the NAM
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the reasons for emergence of NAM
Explain Cold War pressures
Describe decolonization impact
Analyze desire for independence
Analysis of NAM formation reasons
Discussion on Cold War pressures
Study of decolonization process
Research on independence movements
Formation reason charts
Pressure analysis data
Decolonization timeline
Independence records
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 55-56
11 1
International relations
NAM Structure and Organization
Performance of the NAM - Achievements and Challenges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the structure of NAM
Describe summit conferences
Identify key principles
Analyze decision-making processes
Study of NAM organizational structure
Analysis of summit conferences
Discussion on guiding principles
Examination of consensus building
Structure diagrams
Conference records
Principles documentation
Decision-making charts
Achievement records
Peace contribution data
Challenge analysis materials
Relevance studies
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 56-57
11 2
Cooperation in Africa
Pan-Africanism - Origins and Early Development
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the origin of Pan-Africanism
Explain the role of the African diaspora
Identify early Pan-Africanist leaders
Describe the first Pan-African conferences
Study of Pan-Africanism origins
Research on diaspora contributions
Biographical study of early leaders
Analysis of early conferences
Origin charts
Leader biographies
Conference records
Diaspora maps
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 60-62
11 3
Cooperation in Africa
Development of Pan-Africanism - Key Figures
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the development of Pan-Africanism
Explain contributions of Du Bois and Garvey
Describe the role of Booker T. Washington
Analyze George Padmore's influence
Detailed study of key Pan-Africanists
Analysis of their different approaches
Discussion on ideological differences
Timeline of Pan-Africanist activities
Leader comparison charts
Ideological analysis materials
Approach comparison diagrams
Activity timeline
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 62-65
11 4
Cooperation in Africa
Pan-Africanism After 1945
Achievements of Pan-Africanism
Organization of African Unity - Formation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain Pan-Africanism activities after 1945
Describe the Manchester Conference
Analyze the shift to Africa
Evaluate the impact on independence movements
Study of post-1945 developments
Analysis of Manchester Conference
Discussion on continental shift
Research on independence impact
Post-1945 timeline
Conference documentation
Continental shift maps
Independence records
Achievement records
Independence timeline
Consciousness development data
Limitation analysis charts
Formation documentation
Conference records
Charter excerpts
Group unification charts
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 65-67
12

End term exams

13

School closing


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