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History
Form 3 2025
TERM III
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1

END OF TERM TWO REVISION

2 1
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1965
Formation and Activities of Kikuyu Central Association (KCA)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the formation of the Kikuyu Central Association
Identify the officials of KCA
List the demands of KCA
Evaluate the achievements of KCA
Exposition on KCA formation background
Discussion on KCA leadership structure
Analysis of KCA demands and their significance
Note-taking on KCA achievements
Photographs of KCA leaders
Maps of Central Kenya
Students textbooks
Newspaper Muigwithania samples
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 99-100
2 2
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1966
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1967
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1968
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1969
Kavirondo Tax Payers and Welfare Association, Coast African Association, and Taita Hills Association
Ukamba Members Association and General Achievements/Problems of Early Political Organisations
Background and Causes of Independent Churches and Schools
Examples of Independent Churches in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the transformation of YKA to KTWA
Explain the formation and activities of Coast African Association
Outline the formation and demands of Taita Hills Association
Compare the objectives of different early political organisations
Detailed discussion on KTWA under Archdeacon Owen
Group presentations on CAA and THA
Comparative analysis of different associations
Q/A on achievements and limitations
Maps showing different regions
Photographs of leaders
Students textbooks
Charts comparing different associations
Photographs of UMA leaders
Maps of Machakos
Summary charts
Photographs of missionary schools
Maps showing mission stations
Pictures of early African churches
Photographs of church leaders
Maps showing locations
Religious symbols and materials
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 100-102
2 3
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1970
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1971
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1972
Examples of Independent Schools and Problems Faced
Factors Promoting Nationalism and Formation of KASU
Kenya African Union (KAU) - Formation, Leadership and Demands
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe examples of independent schools (Gaithieko, Githunguri)
Explain the formation of KISA and KKEA
Analyze the problems faced by independent churches and schools
Evaluate the impact of independent movements
Discussion on independent schools establishment
Exposition on school associations
Analysis of problems faced by independent movements
Assessment of their contribution to nationalism
Photographs of schools
Students textbooks
Charts showing school locations
Educational materials
World maps showing decolonization
Photographs of leaders
Timeline of events
Photographs of Kenyatta and other leaders
Maps of Kenya
KAU pamphlets and materials
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 104-105
2 4
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1973
Causes of Mau Mau Rebellion
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the Mau Mau movement
Explain the causes of Mau Mau rebellion
Analyze the role of ex-servicemen in the movement
Discuss the impact of land alienation and racial discrimination
Q/A on colonial grievances
Detailed discussion on various causes
Analysis of ex-servicemen experiences
Group presentations on specific causes
Maps of Central Kenya
Photographs of colonial policies
Students textbooks
Charts showing land alienation
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 110-112
3 1
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1974
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1975
Course of Mau Mau War and Leadership
Problems Faced by Mau Mau Fighters and Reasons for Long Resistance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the course of Mau Mau war
Identify key leaders of the movement
Explain the guerrilla tactics used
Analyze the declaration of state of emergency
Exposition on war progression
Discussion on key leaders like Dedan Kimathi
Analysis of guerrilla warfare tactics
Q/A on state of emergency effects
Photographs of Mau Mau leaders
Maps of forest areas
Students textbooks
Pictures of detention camps
Maps of Mt. Kenya and Aberdares
Photographs
Charts showing support networks
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 112-114
3 2
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1976
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1977
Results and Impact of Mau Mau War
Formation of KANU and KADU
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Analyze the results of Mau Mau war
Explain the impact on Kenyan society
Discuss the effects on British colonial policy
Evaluate the contribution of Mau Mau to independence
Detailed discussion on war results
Analysis of social and political impacts
Group presentations on various effects
Assessment of Mau Mau's role in independence struggle
Statistics on casualties
Students textbooks
Photographs of post-war Kenya
Charts showing policy changes
Photographs of party leaders
Maps of Kenya
Party manifestos and documents
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 115-117
3 3
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1978
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1979
Trade Union Movement and Role of Women
African Representation in Legco and Lyttelton Constitution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the role of trade unions in independence struggle
Describe the formation of AWF and KFL
Analyze the role of women in independence struggle
Evaluate the contribution of various groups to nationalism
Detailed discussion on trade union activities
Exposition on key trade union leaders
Analysis of women's contributions
Group presentations on different roles
Photographs of trade union leaders
Students textbooks
Pictures of women leaders
Charts showing various contributions
Photographs of African legislators
Constitutional documents
Election results charts
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 119-121
3 4
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1980
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE IN KENYA()1919-1981
Lennox-Boyd Constitution and Political Developments
Lancaster House Conferences and Achievement of Independence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain Lennox-Boyd constitutional changes
Describe the formation of various political groups
Analyze the demands of African elected members
Discuss the emergence of multi-racial politics
Detailed exposition on constitutional reforms
Discussion on political party formations
Analysis of African demands
Group work on multi-racial politics
Students textbooks
Photographs of political leaders
Constitutional documents
Charts showing political developments
Conference documents
Photographs of independence celebrations
Maps of independent Kenya
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 123-125
4 1
RISE OF AFRICAN NATIONALISM
Introduction to African Nationalism and Factors Leading to its Rise
Factors for the Rise of Nationalism in Ghana and Formation of Political Parties
Role of Kwame Nkrumah and Formation of Convention Peoples Party
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define nationalism and African nationalism
Explain factors that led to the rise of African nationalism
Analyze the impact of racial segregation and colonial labour laws
Discuss the role of Western education in promoting nationalism
Q/A on meaning of nationalism
Brainstorming on colonial injustices
Discussion on factors promoting African nationalism
Note-taking on various contributing factors
Maps of Africa showing colonial boundaries
Photographs showing colonial conditions
Students textbooks
Charts on colonial policies
Maps of Ghana (Gold Coast)
Photographs of cocoa farming
Pictures of early political leaders
Photographs of Kwame Nkrumah
CPP campaign materials
Maps showing electoral constituencies
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 129-130
4 2
RISE OF AFRICAN NATIONALISM
Methods Used by Nationalists and Achievement of Independence
Factors Leading to Rise of Nationalism and Reasons for Slow Decolonization
Formation and Activities of FRELIMO
Rise of African Nationalism and Apartheid System
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify methods used by Ghanaian nationalists
Explain the problems faced by nationalists in Ghana
Analyze reasons why Ghana achieved independence earlier than other African countries
Evaluate Nkrumah's contribution to Ghana's independence
Group presentations on various methods used
Discussion on challenges faced by nationalists
Analysis of factors favoring early independence
Assessment of Nkrumah's overall contribution
Students textbooks
Photographs of independence celebrations
Newspaper clippings
Timeline of Ghana's independence
Maps of Mozambique
Photographs showing Portuguese rule
Charts comparing colonial powers
Photographs of FRELIMO leaders
Maps showing guerrilla zones
Pictures of liberation war
Maps of South Africa showing racial divisions
Photographs of apartheid signs
ANC historical documents
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 133-134
4 3
RISE OF AFRICAN NATIONALISM
LIVES AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF KENYAN LEADERS
LIVES AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF KENYAN LEADERS
LIVES AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF KENYAN LEADERS
Methods of Struggle, Role of Nelson Mandela and Achievement of Majority Rule
Early Life and Education
Political Career and KCA Leadership
International Exposure and Pan-Africanism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify methods used by South African nationalists
Explain Nelson Mandela's contribution to the struggle
Analyze the challenges faced by nationalists
Discuss the dismantling of apartheid and achievement of democracy
Group presentations on various struggle methods
Detailed discussion on Mandela's life and contribution
Analysis of international pressure and sanctions
Consolidation on transition to democracy
Photographs of Nelson Mandela
Students textbooks
Pictures of 1994 elections
Charts showing struggle timeline
Photographs of young Kenyatta
Maps of Kiambu and Thogoto
Timeline of early events
Photographs of KCA leaders
Copies of Muigwithania
Maps showing London
Photographs of Pan-African Congress
Maps of Europe
Pictures of Kapenguria trial
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 141-146
4 4
LIVES AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF KENYAN LEADERS
Role in Independence Struggle and Achievements as President
Early Life, Education and Entry into Politics
Political Career and Role in Independence Struggle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Evaluate Kenyatta's contribution to independence struggle
Explain his role in Lancaster House conferences
Describe his achievements as first President of Kenya
Analyze challenges he faced as President
Group presentations on independence contributions
Discussion on Lancaster House significance
Analysis of presidential achievements
Assessment of challenges and how they were addressed
Photographs of independence celebrations
Students textbooks
Charts showing achievements
Pictures of Harambee activities
Photographs of young Moi
Maps of Baringo County
Pictures of early political activities
Photographs of KADU leaders
Charts showing political progression
Pictures of Lancaster House
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 149-151
5 1
LIVES AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF KENYAN LEADERS
Achievements and Challenges as President
Early Life, Education and Political Career
Role in Independence and Multi-party Democracy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Analyze Moi's achievements as Kenya's second President
Explain the Nyayo philosophy and its impact
Discuss major development projects during his reign
Evaluate challenges he faced as President
Group presentations on Nyayo philosophy
Discussion on major achievements in education, health, and infrastructure
Analysis of challenges including coup attempt and political transitions
Assessment of multi-party democracy introduction
Photographs of development projects
Students textbooks
Pictures of Nyayo facilities
Charts showing achievements
Photographs of Odinga
Maps of Nyanza Province
Pictures of political activities
Photographs of KPU activities
Pictures of FORD formation
Charts showing political timeline
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 153-154
5 2
LIVES AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF KENYAN LEADERS
Early Life, Education and Trade Union Leadership
Role in Independence Struggle and Nation Building
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe Tom Mboya's early life and educational background
Explain his role in trade union movement
Analyze his formation and leadership of various unions
Discuss his international connections in labor movement
Exposition on Mboya's background and education
Detailed discussion on trade union activities
Analysis of KFRTU and KFL formation
Group work on international labor connections
Photographs of Tom Mboya
Students textbooks
Pictures of trade union activities
Charts showing union structures
Photographs of KANU activities
Pictures of ministerial work
American Students Foundation materials
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 156-158
5 3
LIVES AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF KENYAN LEADERS
Ronald Ngala's Life and Contributions, Wangari Maathai's Environmental Activism
Political Activism and International Recognition
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe Ronald Ngala's early life and political career
Analyze his role in KADU formation and leadership
Explain Wangari Maathai's educational background
Discuss her environmental conservation efforts
Exposition on Ngala's background and coast politics
Discussion on KADU formation and federal constitution advocacy
Analysis of Maathai's academic achievements
Group work on Green Belt Movement activities
Photographs of Ngala and Maathai
Students textbooks
Pictures of KADU activities
Environmental conservation materials
Photographs of Nobel Prize ceremony
Environmental project pictures
Summary charts of all leaders
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 159-161
5 4
THE FORMATION,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA
Introduction to Electoral System and Reasons for Elections
Principles of Electoral System and Voter Education
Voter Registration and Qualifications
Nomination of Candidates - Party and Independent
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define electoral system and electoral process
Explain reasons for conducting elections in Kenya
Describe the constitutional requirements for elections
Analyze the democratic importance of elections
Q/A on meaning of elections and democracy
Brainstorming on importance of elections
Discussion on constitutional provisions
Note-taking on democratic principles
Constitution of Kenya
Students textbooks
Charts on democratic principles
Pictures of voting activities
IEBC educational materials
Charts showing electoral principles
Voter education pamphlets
IEBC registration materials
Sample voter cards
Registration center pictures
Nomination forms samples
Charts showing candidate categories
Pictures of nomination activities
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 163-164
6 1
THE FORMATION,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA
Qualifications for Different Elective Positions
Campaigns, Polling and Vote Counting
Presidential Elections and IEBC Functions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe qualifications for Presidential candidates
Explain requirements for Parliamentary candidates
Analyze qualifications for Governors and MCAs
Compare qualifications across different positions
Group presentations on different position requirements
Comparative analysis of qualifications
Discussion on educational and citizenship requirements
Assessment of nomination criteria
Students textbooks
Constitution of Kenya
Charts comparing qualifications
IEBC guidelines
Sample ballot papers
Pictures of polling stations
IEBC procedural manuals
Constitution excerpts
IEBC organizational chart
Pictures of electoral officials
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 167-168
6 2
THE FORMATION,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA
National and County Government Formation
Steps in Executive and Legislative Formation
Structure and Composition of Parliament
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the structure of Kenya's government levels
Describe the formation of National Government
Analyze the formation of County Government
Discuss the relationship between the two levels
Discussion on devolved government structure
Analysis of National Government formation process
Group work on County Government structures
Q/A on inter-governmental relations
Students textbooks
Government structure charts
Constitution of Kenya
Pictures of government buildings
Swearing-in ceremony pictures
Constitutional provisions
Government formation flowcharts
Parliament structure charts
Pictures of parliamentary buildings
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 170-171
6 3
THE FORMATION,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA
Functions of National Assembly and Senate
Law-Making Process and Parliamentary Procedures
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the functions of National Assembly
Explain the specific roles of Senate
Analyze the law-making process
Discuss parliamentary supremacy concept
Group presentations on National Assembly functions
Detailed discussion on Senate protective role
Analysis of legislative procedures
Assessment of parliamentary authority
Students textbooks
Parliamentary procedure manuals
Sample bills and acts
Pictures of parliamentary sessions
Sample bills at different stages
Law-making process flowchart
Kenya Gazette samples
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 173-174
6 4
THE FORMATION,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA
Parliamentary Officers and Parliamentary Service Commission
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the roles of Speaker and Deputy Speaker
Explain the functions of Clerk of Parliament
Analyze the composition of Parliamentary Service Commission
Discuss parliamentary administration and support services
Discussion on Speaker's roles and election
Analysis of parliamentary administration
Group presentations on PSC functions
Assessment of parliamentary support systems
Students textbooks
Parliamentary organizational charts
Pictures of parliamentary officers
PSC reports and documents
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 176-177
7 1
THE FORMATION,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA
Structure and Leadership of Executive
Presidential Powers and Functions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the composition of Executive arm
Describe the role of President as head of Executive
Analyze the position and functions of Deputy President
Discuss executive authority and leadership
Detailed discussion on executive structure
Analysis of presidential powers and functions
Group work on Deputy President's role
Q/A on executive decision-making processes
Students textbooks
Executive structure charts
Pictures of State House
Constitutional provisions on executive
Constitution excerpts
Pictures of presidential activities
Appointment procedure charts
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 177-178
7 2
THE FORMATION,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA
The Cabinet and Principal Secretaries
Public Service and National Security Organs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the composition and functions of Cabinet
Describe the role of Cabinet Secretaries
Analyze the functions of Principal Secretaries
Discuss the Attorney-General's role
Discussion on Cabinet formation and responsibilities
Analysis of ministerial appointment process
Group work on PS functions and accountability
Q/A on Attorney-General's legal advisory role
Students textbooks
Cabinet organizational charts
Pictures of Cabinet meetings
Ministry structure diagrams
Security organs organizational charts
Pictures of security forces
Public service structure diagrams
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 179-180
7 3
THE FORMATION,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA
Challenges Facing Security Organs and Correctional Services
Structure and Independence of Judiciary
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Analyze challenges facing national security organs
Explain the functions of correctional services
Describe types of correctional institutions
Discuss solutions to security challenges
Group work on security challenges identification
Discussion on correctional services importance
Analysis of prison system organization
Assessment of proposed solutions
Students textbooks
Security reports and statistics
Pictures of correctional facilities
Problem-solution charts
Court system hierarchy charts
Pictures of court buildings
Constitutional provisions on judiciary
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 181-183
7 4
THE FORMATION,STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA
Superior Courts - Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, and High Court
Subordinate Courts and Judicial Service Commission
Rule of Law, Natural Justice and Challenges
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the composition and functions of Supreme Court
Explain the role of Court of Appeal
Analyze the jurisdiction of High Court
Discuss the appointment of judges
Detailed exposition on Supreme Court functions
Analysis of appellate jurisdiction
Group work on High Court original jurisdiction
Discussion on judicial appointment process
Students textbooks
Pictures of court buildings
Constitutional provisions
Court jurisdiction charts
Court structure diagrams
Pictures of different courts
JSC organizational materials
Legal principle charts
Judicial reform documents
Pictures of court proceedings
KLB Secondary History Form 3, Pages 184-185
8-9

END OF YEAR EXAMINATION AND MARKING


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