THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Definition of terms: Prophet and Prophecy

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the terms prophet and prophecy. Explain the Hebrew and Greek origins of the word prophet. Identify other terms used to describe prophets. Distinguish between prophets and prophetesses in the Old Testament.

Q/A: Review prophets studied in Form 1 (Moses, Elijah, Nathan, Samuel). Discussion: Meaning of prophetes and nabi. Brainstorming: Other names for prophets (messenger, watchman, seer). Bible study: Examples of prophetesses (Miriam, Deborah, Hulda).

The Bible. Etymology chart of prophet terms. List of Old Testament prophets and prophetesses.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 28-29

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Understanding prophecy in biblical context

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain prophecy as God's revealed truth. Describe the role of predictions in prophecy. Analyze how prophets dealt with present, past, and future events. Evaluate prophecy as recognized institution in Israel.

Discussion: Prophecy vs. fortune telling. Analysis: How prophets interpreted current events. Q/A: Relationship between prophecy and Holy Spirit. Bible reading: Examples of predictive prophecy. Assignment: Research prophecy in New Testament.

The Bible. Timeline of prophetic ministry. Comparison chart: true vs. false prophecy.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 28-29

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Categories of prophets - True prophets

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify different categories of Old Testament prophets. Explain the classification of Major prophets. Describe Minor prophets and their characteristics. Distinguish between Canonical and Early prophets.

Bible exploration: Books of Major prophets (Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel). Discussion: Why some are called "major" and others "minor". Analysis: Length and content of prophetic books. Q/A: Difference between Canonical and Early prophets.

The Bible. Chart of prophetic books categorization. Timeline of prophetic period.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 29-30

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Early prophets and cultic prophets

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe Early prophets and their communities. Explain the role of cultic prophets in worship. Analyze prophetic guilds or schools. Evaluate the work of prophets in religious centers.

Discussion: Elijah and Elisha as leaders of prophetic communities. Analysis: Role of prophets at Bethel and Jerusalem. Q/A: How cultic prophets worked with priests. Case study: Prophetic communities and their influence.

The Bible. Information about prophetic schools. Map showing religious centers.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 30-31

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

False prophets and their characteristics

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify characteristics of false prophets. Explain how false prophets operated. Describe the challenge they posed to true prophets. Analyze examples of conflicts between true and false prophets.

Discussion: How to distinguish false from true prophets. Case study: Elijah vs. prophets of Baal. Analysis: Jeremiah vs. Hananiah conflict. Q/A: Why false prophets were dangerous to Israel. Assignment: Research modern false prophets.

The Bible. Comparison chart: true vs. false prophets. Examples of prophetic conflicts.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 31-32

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

The importance of prophets in Israel

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the central role of prophets in Israel's life. Describe prophets as mediators between God and people. Analyze how prophets received and communicated God's messages. Evaluate prophets' role in socio-economic, political, and religious spheres.

Discussion: Primary role of prophets as God's messengers. Analysis: Different ways prophets received revelations. Q/A: Prophets' use of "Thus says the Lord". Case study: How prophets influenced national decisions.

The Bible. Diagram of prophet's mediating role. Examples of prophetic influence.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 30-31

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

How prophets received God's call and messages

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe different ways prophets received God's call. Explain visions, voices, and ordinary events as revelation methods. Analyze the compelling nature of prophetic calling. Evaluate prophets' response to divine calling.

Bible study: Amos 3:8, Jeremiah 20:9 on compulsion to prophesy. Discussion: Visions (burning bush, Ezekiel's wheels). Analysis: Ordinary events with prophetic significance. Q/A: Why prophets couldn't resist God's call.

The Bible. Examples of prophetic calling experiences. Visual representations of visions.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 31-32

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Prophets' roles and functions in society

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline the various roles prophets played in Israel. Explain prophets as conscience of kings. Describe prophets' work in condemning social evils. Analyze prophets as preachers of practical monotheism.

Case studies: Nathan confronting David, Elijah challenging Ahab. Discussion: How prophets fought idolatry. Analysis: Prophets condemning social injustice. Q/A: Prophets as authoritative preachers of righteousness.

The Bible. Examples of prophets confronting leaders. Chart of social evils condemned.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 31-32

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Prophets' messages of judgment and hope

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe how prophets foretold punishment for disobedience. Explain prophets' role in offering hope for restoration. Analyze the balance between judgment and mercy in prophetic messages. Evaluate prophets' predictions about future kings and kingdoms.

Discussion: Examples of prophetic warnings (Elijah's drought). Analysis: Messages of hope to exiles in Babylon. Q/A: How prophets balanced punishment with restoration. Bible study: Prophecies about the Messiah.

The Bible. Examples of judgment and hope messages. Timeline of prophetic predictions.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 32-33

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Prophets' messages of judgment and hope

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe how prophets foretold punishment for disobedience. Explain prophets' role in offering hope for restoration. Analyze the balance between judgment and mercy in prophetic messages. Evaluate prophets' predictions about future kings and kingdoms.

Discussion: Examples of prophetic warnings (Elijah's drought). Analysis: Messages of hope to exiles in Babylon. Q/A: How prophets balanced punishment with restoration. Bible study: Prophecies about the Messiah.

The Bible. Examples of judgment and hope messages. Timeline of prophetic predictions.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 32-33

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Characteristics of true prophets

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify key characteristics of genuine prophets. Explain how prophets heard and obeyed God's voice. Describe prophets' belief in monotheism and covenant relationship. Analyze prophets' understanding of God's holiness and justice.

Discussion: Different ways God revealed Himself to prophets. Analysis: Prophets' absolute commitment to monotheism. Q/A: How prophets stood for covenant relationship. Case study: Prophets' courage in facing opposition.

The Bible. Chart of prophetic characteristics. Examples of prophetic courage.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 32-33

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

More characteristics: Authority, symbolic actions, and prayer life

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe prophets' authority and courage in speaking. Explain use of symbolic actions in prophetic ministry. Analyze prophets' prayer life and withdrawal for revelation. Evaluate how prophets emulated God's attributes.

Case studies: Symbolic actions (Hosea's marriage, Isaiah walking naked, Jeremiah's clay pot). Discussion: Source of prophetic authority. Analysis: Moses' 40 days on mountain. Q/A: How prophets lived holy lives.

The Bible. Examples of symbolic prophetic actions. Information about prophetic prayer practices.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 33-34

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

The writing of prophetic messages - Content and types

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify the three types of content in prophetic books. Explain prophetic sayings and oracles. Describe first-person and third-person narratives. Analyze the structure and organization of prophetic literature.

Bible study: Examples of prophetic oracles (Isaiah 28, Amos 1:3-3:2). Discussion: First-person narratives (Isaiah 6, Jeremiah 1). Analysis: Third-person accounts of prophetic activities. Q/A: How prophetic books were organized.

The Bible. Examples of different types of prophetic content. Structure diagrams of prophetic books.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 33-34

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

How prophetic messages were recorded

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain why prophetic messages needed to be written down. Describe the role of scribes in recording prophecies. Analyze the example of Jeremiah and Baruch. Evaluate how oral traditions were preserved by disciples.

Case study: Jeremiah 36:1-4 on dictating to Baruch. Discussion: Why written records were necessary. Analysis: King Jehoiakim burning the scroll. Q/A: Role of prophetic disciples in preservation.

The Bible. Information about ancient scribal practices. Story of Baruch the scribe.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 34-35

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Preservation and compilation of prophetic messages

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe how disciples preserved prophetic traditions. Explain the compilation process over time. Analyze how messages were organized by themes. Evaluate the use of prophetic messages by later generations.

Discussion: Isaiah's instruction to disciples (Isaiah 8:16). Analysis: How traditions about Isaiah were incorporated in 2 Kings. Q/A: Thematic organization of oracles. Example: Jeremiah 26:17-18 quoting Micah.

The Bible. Examples of prophetic quotations in later books. Chart of compilation process.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 35-36

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Relationship between Old Testament and New Testament

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain how Old Testament points to salvation history. Describe God's promise to Abraham about blessing nations. Analyze Jesus' attitude toward the Law of Moses. Evaluate how Jesus fulfilled rather than destroyed the Law.

Bible study: Genesis 12:3 and Matthew 5:17. Discussion: Jesus as descendant of Abraham and David. Analysis: Jesus' summary of Law in love commandments. Q/A: How Jesus set higher standards than Mosaic Law.

The Bible. Timeline of salvation history. Comparison chart: OT Law vs. Jesus' teaching.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 35-36

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Messianic prophecies and their fulfillment

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe prophecies about Davidic descendant. Explain Isaiah's prophecies about the Messiah. Analyze Jeremiah's prophecy of New Covenant. Evaluate how Jesus fulfilled messianic expectations.

Bible study: 2 Samuel 7:13-14, Isaiah's messianic passages. Discussion: Jesus acknowledged as "Son of David". Analysis: New Covenant inauguration at Last Supper. Q/A: Why Jews expected political rather than suffering Messiah.

The Bible. Chart of messianic prophecies and fulfillment. Timeline of Jesus' ministry.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 36-37

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

John the Baptist and the transition period

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain John the Baptist as forerunner of Messiah. Describe prophecies about John's ministry (Malachi, Isaiah). Analyze John's role in preparing for Jesus. Evaluate John as the last Old Testament prophet.

Bible study: Isaiah 40:3-5, Malachi 3:1, Luke 3:1-20. Discussion: John's baptism of repentance. Analysis: John's recognition of Jesus as Messiah. Q/A: Jesus' commendation of John as greatest prophet.

The Bible. Information about John's ministry. Map of Jordan River baptismal site.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 36-37

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Jesus as the suffering servant and humble king

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe Jesus as fulfillment of Isaiah's suffering servant. Explain how Jesus differed from Jewish messianic expectations. Analyze Jesus' entry into Jerusalem on donkey. Evaluate Zechariah's prophecy about humble king.

Bible study: Isaiah 53, Zechariah 9:9-10. Discussion: Why suffering Messiah was unexpected. Analysis: Contrast between political and spiritual kingship. Q/A: How Jesus brought peace rather than war.

The Bible. Comparison: expected vs. actual Messiah. Pictures of Jesus' triumphal entry.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 37-38

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Comparison between traditional African and Old Testament prophets - Similarities

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify similarities between African and OT prophets. Explain common calling by God for both. Describe similar roles in warning about dangers. Analyze comparable expectations of moral integrity.

Discussion: Examples of African prophets (Mugo wa Kibiru, Syokimau). Comparison: How both were called by God. Analysis: Both warned about disasters and invasions. Q/A: Similar moral expectations for both.

The Bible. Information about African traditional prophets. Comparison chart of similarities.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 37-38

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

More similarities and differences

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe more similarities (healing roles, resistance to oppression). Explain key differences in authority sources. Analyze differences in scope and hereditary nature. Evaluate the unique features of each prophetic tradition.

Continued comparison: Both performed healing roles. Analysis: Differences in source of authority (God vs. ancestors). Discussion: National vs. local focus. Q/A: Hereditary vs. non-hereditary prophetic office.

The Bible. Extended comparison chart. Examples of African resistance prophets.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 38-39

THE WRITING OF PROPHETIC MESSAGES

Relevance of Old Testament prophets to Christians

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain how OT prophets reveal God's character and will. Describe prophets' preparation for Jesus Christ. Analyze moral demands made by prophets on all people. Evaluate prophets' challenge to be conscience of communities.

Discussion: What Christians learn from prophetic messages. Analysis: How prophets prepared way for Jesus. Q/A: Universal moral demands of prophetic teaching. Reflection: Being prophetic voices in modern society.

The Bible. Examples of prophetic social justice messages. Modern applications chart.

KLB Secondary CRE Form 3, Pages 39-40

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT

Judgment and Punishment - God's universal judgment

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the terms judgment and punishment in biblical context
Explain why God would judge Judah and other nations
Identify Babylon as God's instrument of punishment
Describe the various forms of divine judgment
Analyze the theme of judgment in Jeremiah 5:12-18, 6:1-30, 21:1-14

Bible readings: Jeremiah 5:12-18, 6:1-30, 21:1-14
Q/A: Review role of judges in society
Discussion: God as universal judge vs human judges
Detailed explanation: Fire, invasion, drought as forms of judgment
Map work: Enemy from the north (Babylon)
Analysis: 70 years exile and its symbolic meaning

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 83-86

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT

Symbolic acts related to Judgment and Punishment - Personal symbols

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define symbolic acts and their purpose in prophecy
Describe the wearing of the waistcloth and its meaning
Explain the parable of wine-filled jars
Interpret Jeremiah's celibacy as a sign
Analyze how personal actions conveyed divine messages

Bible reading: Jeremiah 13:1-11, 13:12-14, 16:1-9
Demonstration: Cloth around waist representing close relationship
Illustration: Empty jars filled with wine then broken
Discussion: Cost of prophetic ministry - no marriage, no mourning
Q/A: Why God used personal life as teaching tool
Comparison: Other prophets' symbolic acts (Hosea, Ezekiel)

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 87-88

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT

Symbolic acts related to Judgment and Punishment - Object lessons

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe Jeremiah's visit to the potter's house
Explain the potter and clay symbolism
Interpret the breaking of the earthen flask
Analyze God's sovereignty over nations
Relate potter's authority to God's authority over Israel

Bible reading: Jeremiah 18:1-11, 19:1-20:6
Practical demonstration: Potter molding clay (if materials available)
Discussion: God's authority to build up or tear down
Narration: Breaking flask at valley of Ben Hinnom
Q/A: Significance of choosing specific locations
Analysis: Irreversible nature of some judgments

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 88-89

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT

Symbolic acts related to Judgment and Punishment - Visions and yoke

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the vision of two baskets of figs
Explain good figs (exiles) vs bad figs (those remaining)
Interpret the wearing of wooden ox yoke
Analyze God's surprising perspective on exile
Evaluate submission to Babylon as God's will

Bible reading: Jeremiah 24:1-10, 27:1-22
Discussion: God's presence beyond Jerusalem Temple
Visual aid: Two baskets with different fruits
Demonstration: Yoke symbolism (if possible)
Q/A: Why exiles were considered "good figs"
Map work: Nations planning revolt against Babylon
Debate: Submission vs resistance to foreign rule

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 89-90

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT

Symbolic acts related to Judgment and Punishment - Visions and yoke

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the vision of two baskets of figs
Explain good figs (exiles) vs bad figs (those remaining)
Interpret the wearing of wooden ox yoke
Analyze God's surprising perspective on exile
Evaluate submission to Babylon as God's will

Bible reading: Jeremiah 24:1-10, 27:1-22
Discussion: God's presence beyond Jerusalem Temple
Visual aid: Two baskets with different fruits
Demonstration: Yoke symbolism (if possible)
Q/A: Why exiles were considered "good figs"
Map work: Nations planning revolt against Babylon
Debate: Submission vs resistance to foreign rule

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 89-90

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT

The fall of Jerusalem and exile - Historical fulfillment

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Give detailed account of Jerusalem's fall in 587 BCE
Describe the 30-month siege process
Explain King Zedekiah's capture and punishment
Identify who went into exile vs who remained
Analyze how prophecy was fulfilled exactly

Bible reading: Jeremiah 39:1-10
Historical narration: Siege of Jerusalem
Character study: King Zedekiah's fate
Discussion: Consequences of ignoring prophetic warnings
Q/A: Treatment of different social classes
Timeline: Events from prophecy to fulfillment
Reflection: Jeremiah's vindication

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 90-93

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON JUDGMENT AND PUNISHMENT

Relevance of Jeremiah's teachings on judgment for Christians today

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Apply Jeremiah's judgment teachings to modern Christian life
Identify contemporary forms of rebellion against God
Explain God's justice and mercy in current context
Evaluate lessons for church and national leaders
Encourage repentance and faithful obedience

Discussion: Modern applications of divine judgment
Case studies: Contemporary examples of divine justice
Group work: Identifying modern "idolatry" and rebellion
Q/A: How Christians can avoid God's judgment
Personal reflection: Areas needing repentance
Prayer session: Seeking God's mercy and guidance
Action planning: Living faithfully in modern context

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 93-94

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE

Jeremiah's suffering and lamentations - Opposition and persecution

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the plot against Jeremiah's life by his relatives
Explain Jeremiah's lament about isolation and loneliness
Analyze the people's mockery of unfulfilled prophecies
Evaluate God's encouragement to remain steadfast
Apply lessons about faithful service despite opposition

Bible readings: Jeremiah 11:18-23, 15:10-21, 17:14-18
Discussion: Jeremiah's hometown rejection
Character study: Jeremiah's emotional struggles
Q/A: Why relatives opposed him
Role play: Jeremiah's isolation experience
Reflection: Cost of speaking God's truth
Modern examples: Christian persecution today

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 95-96

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE

Jeremiah's suffering and lamentations - Physical persecution and imprisonment

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe Jeremiah's torture by Pashhur the priest
Explain his arrest and trial for blasphemy
Analyze his imprisonment and rescue by Ebed-melech
Evaluate Jeremiah's defense during trial
Assess the courage required for prophetic ministry

Bible readings: Jeremiah 20:1-6, 26, 37-38
Narration: Jeremiah's arrest and beating
Discussion: False charges of treason and blasphemy
Character study: Ebed-melech the Ethiopian's courage
Q/A: Jeremiah's three-point defense
Debate: Speaking truth vs keeping peace
Prayer session: For persecuted Christians worldwide

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 96-97

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE

Symbolic acts related to hope and restoration - Vision of two baskets of figs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the vision of good and bad figs
Explain good figs representing faithful exiles
Interpret bad figs as those who remained in rebellion
Analyze God's surprising perspective on exile
Evaluate God's promise of restoration for the faithful

Bible reading: Jeremiah 24:1-10
Visual demonstration: Two baskets with different fruits
Discussion: God's presence beyond Jerusalem
Q/A: Why exiles were considered "good"
Analysis: God's universal sovereignty
Map work: Babylon and surrounding regions
Reflection: Finding God in difficult circumstances

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 99

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE

Symbolic acts related to hope and restoration - The ox yoke, letter to exiles and buying land

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the dual symbolism of the wooden yoke
Describe Jeremiah's letter of encouragement to exiles
Analyze Jeremiah's symbolic buying of land
Interpret God's plans for their welfare
Evaluate the call to seek God wholeheartedly

Bible readings: Jeremiah 27-28, 29, 32:1-14
Discussion: Yoke as symbol of both oppression and hope
Letter writing exercise: Encouraging exiled believers
Q/A: Buying land during siege as sign of hope
Analysis: 70 years as period of purification
Group work: Modern applications for difficult times

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 99-100

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE

The New Covenant - Characteristics and significance

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the term "new covenant" in Jeremiah's context
Explain characteristics of the new covenant
Compare old covenant (Sinai) with new covenant
Analyze individual responsibility vs collective guilt
Evaluate God's promise to write law on hearts

Bible readings: Jeremiah 31:31-34, 32:37-41
Comparison chart: Old vs New Covenant
Discussion: Law written on hearts vs stone tablets
Q/A: Individual responsibility for sin
Analysis: God's initiative in forgiveness
Theological discussion: Internal vs external religion
Personal reflection: Covenant relationship with God

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 100-101

JEREMIAH'S TEACHINGS ON SUFFERING AND HOPE

Fulfillment and relevance of Jeremiah's teachings for Christians

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Relate Jeremiah's call to Jesus' ministry
Compare Jeremiah's suffering to Christ's passion
Explain New Testament fulfillment of new covenant
Apply Jeremiah's teachings to modern Christian life
Evaluate lessons for contemporary church leadership

Bible readings: Matthew 26:28, Luke 22:20, Hebreus 8:6-13
Comparison study: Jeremiah and Jesus
Discussion: Prophetic ministry costs and rewards
Case studies: Modern prophetic voices
Q/A: New covenant in Christian worship
Group work: Applications for church leaders today
Action planning: Living courageously for truth
Closing prayer: Commitment to faithful service

The Bible

KLB BK III Pg 102-105