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SCHEME OF WORK
Business Studies
Form 2 2025
TERM II
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Co-operatives. Introduction and formation.
Ownership, capital & management.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Define a co-operative society.
Identify principles on which co-operative movement is founded.
Describe formation of co-operatives.


Brain storming;
Exposition of new ideas;
Brief discussion.
Chart ; forms of business units showing all features.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 7
2 2
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Producer Co-operatives.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Distinguish producer from consumer co-operatives.
Identify purposes served by producer co-operatives.
Give examples of producer co-operatives in Kenya.
Exposition;
Discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 10
2 3
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Consumer Co-operatives.
SACCOs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State advantages & disadvantages of
consumer co-operatives.
Cite examples of consumer co-operatives.
Oral questions;
Explanations;
Discussion.
student book
Chart: structure of co-operatives in Kenya.
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 11
3 1
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Primary and secondary co-operative societies.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify primary and secondary co-operative societies.
State advantages & disadvantages of co-operative societies.
Exposition;
Explanations;
Discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 13-14
3 2
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Limited liability companies. Formation of a company.
Sources of capital. Shares.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define a company and a shareholder.

Identify features of a company with regard to requisite documents.
Exposition of new concepts.

Detailed discussion.
Chart ; forms of business units showing all features.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 15-16
3 3
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Other sources of capital.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify other major sources of capital.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Discussion.
Chart- sources of capital.
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 18-19
4 1
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Types of companies. Private limited companies.
Public limited company.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State characteristics of a private company.
Outline the advantages and disadvantages of a private limited company.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Discussion.
student book
Chart ; forms of business units showing all features.
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 19-20
4 2
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Management & role of stock exchange market.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Analyse management practices of a company.
Outline the functions of stock exchange market.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Discussion.
Chart: organization structure of a company.
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 22-24
4 3
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Dissolution of limited liability companies.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify possible reasons for liquidation of a company.
Probing questions;
Discussion;
Written exercise.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 25
5 1
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Public Corporations & Parastatals.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define a public corporation and a parastatal.
Give examples of public corporations / parastatals in Kenya.
Describe formation of public corporations.
State merits and demerits of public corporations.
Exposition of new concepts;
Oral questions;
Detailed discussion.
Chart ; forms of business units showing all features.
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 26-27
5 2
FORMS OF BUSINESS UNITS
Management, financing and dissolving of public corporations.
Trends in forms of business units. Topic review.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the management, financing and dissolving of public corporations.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 27-28
5 3
GOVERNMENT & BUSINESS
Methods of consumer protection.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe various methods used by the government to protect consumers.
Identify functions & limitations of consumer associations and NGOs.
Exposition of new concepts.
Brief discussion;
Topic review.
newspaper
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 39-40
6 1
TRANSPORT
Importance of transport to business. Elements of transport.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Define the term place utility. Explain the importance of transport to business.

Identify essential elements of transport.


Brain storming;
Exposition of new concepts.
Brief discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 42-43
6 2
TRANSPORT
Land transport; Human porterage & cart transport.
Road transport.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State merits & demerits of human porterage & cart transport.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
Chart- modes of transport.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 44-45
6 3
TRANSPORT
Railway transport.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State merits & demerits of railway transport.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
newspaper
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 47-48
7 1
TRANSPORT
Pipeline transport.
Water transport.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State merits & demerits of pipeline transport.
Brain storming;
Probing questions;
Brief discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 48-49
7 2
TRANSPORT
Containerization & Air transport.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State merits & demerits of containerized transport.

State merits & demerits of air transport.
Probing questions;
Brief discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 52-53
7 3
TRANSPORT
Choosing means of transport.
Current trends and emerging issues in transport.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Highlight some factors for choosing means of transport.
Brain storming;
Probing questions;
Brief discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 55-56
8 1
COMMUNICATION
Meaning and importance of communication.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



Define the term communication.
State purposes of communication.



Brainstorming
Brief discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 59-60
8 2
COMMUNICATION
Lines of communication.
Essentials of effective communication.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Classify lines of communication on basis of level of communicating parties.
Classify lines of communication on basis of nature of message.
Probing questions on vertical, horizontal & diagonal communications.
Exposition of formal & informal communications.
newspaper
Chart: block diagram of essential components of effective communication.
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 60-61
8 3
COMMUNICATION
Forms and means of communication. Oral communication.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State merits and demerits of face-to-face communication.
State merits and demerits of telephones and mobile phones.
Oral questions;
Discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 63-65
9

Midterm break
10 1
COMMUNICATION
Radio calls & paging.
Written communication.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline features of a radio call and a pager.
State merits & demerits of radio calls and paging.
Exposition.
Brief discussion.
newspaper
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 65-66
10 2
COMMUNICATION
Audio ?visual and other forms of communication.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define audio-visual form of communication.
Identify and Explain some audio-visual forms of communication.
Exposition of new concepts.
Identifying common signs, e.g. road signs, signs of danger, HIV/Aids etc.
Diagrams of signs used in communication.
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 71-75
10 3
COMMUNICATION
Choosing means of communication.
Barriers to effective communication.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State factors considered when choosing means of communications.
Oral questions;
Brief discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 74-75
11 1
COMMUNICATION
Services facilitating communication. -mailing services.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Mentions some mailing services.
Exposition of new ideas of communication;
Brief discussion.
student book
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 76-79
11 2
COMMUNICATION
Telephone and broadcasting services.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain how telephones, broadcasting & telecasting facilitate communication.
Oral questions;
Brief discussion.
newspaper
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 79-80
11 3
COMMUNICATION
E-mail & Internet.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain emerging issues relating to use of e-mails & internet.
Exposition of new terms such as e-mail address, on-line, cyber caf?, etc.
Practical activities: accessing the internet, opening e-mail address.
Computer, modem, mobile phone.
New Inventor KLB BOOK II Pg 80-82
12

End term exam

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