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SCHEME OF WORK
Agriculture & Nutrition
Grade 9 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
2 1
Food Production Processes
Storage of Crop Produce - Preparing Structures
Storage of Crop Produce - Containers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain ways of preparing storage structures
- Identify storage structures for crop produce
- Value proper storage preparation
- Research ways of preparing storage structures
- Discuss importance of proper storage preparation
- Identify storage structures in the locality
How can we prepare facility in readiness for storage of crop produce?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 44
- Digital resources
- Resource person
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 45
- Storage containers
- Cleaning materials
- Disinfectants
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignment
2 2
Food Production Processes
Storage of Crop Produce - Store Rooms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare store rooms for crop storage
- Demonstrate cleaning and dusting of store rooms
- Show interest in proper store preparation
- Clean store rooms thoroughly
- Dust with appropriate pesticides
- Seal cracks and repair leakages
How should store rooms be prepared for crop storage?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 46
- Store room
- Cleaning materials
- Pesticides for dusting
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
2 3
Food Production Processes
Storage of Crop Produce - Granaries
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare granaries for crop storage
- Demonstrate cleaning and pest-proofing of granaries
- Value proper granary preparation
- Clean granaries thoroughly
- Install rodent guards on granary posts
- Repair and maintain granary structure
How should granaries be prepared for crop storage?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 47
- Granary
- Cleaning materials
- Maintenance tools
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
2 4
Food Production Processes
Storage of Crop Produce - Storage Bags
Storage of Crop Produce - Produce Management
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare storage bags for crop storage
- Demonstrate proper preparation of bags
- Value proper storage bag use
- Clean and prepare storage bags
- Ensure bags are dry and free from pests
- Demonstrate proper bag filling technique
How should storage bags be prepared for crop storage?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 48
- Storage bags
- Cleaning materials
- Crop produce
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 49
- Digital resources
- Stored crop samples
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
3 1
Food Production Processes
Storage of Crop Produce - Moisture Control
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Determine moisture content in stored produce
- Manage moisture levels in storage
- Show skill in moisture management
- Determine moisture content through observation
- Demonstrate techniques for controlling moisture
- Practice turning stored produce
How does moisture affect stored crop produce?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 49
- Crop samples
- Storage facility
- Monitoring tools
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
3 2
Food Production Processes
Storage of Crop Produce - Pest Control
Storage of Crop Produce - Facility Management
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Control pests in storage facilities
- Identify signs of pest infestation
- Value pest management in storage
- Identify signs of pest infestation
- Implement pest control measures
- Maintain rodent guards and other protections
How can we control pests in storage facilities?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 50
- Storage facility
- Pest control materials
- Monitoring tools
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 51
- Maintenance tools
- Cleaning materials
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
3 3
Food Production Processes
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Types
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define flour mixture
- Identify types of flour mixtures
- Show interest in flour mixtures
- Use digital or print resources to identify types of flour mixtures
- Discuss batters and doughs as types of flour mixtures
- Observe photographs of different flour mixtures
How can we make products from flour mixture?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 52
- Digital resources
- Photographs of flour mixtures
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignment
3 4
Food Production Processes
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Batters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define batters as a type of flour mixture
- Identify types of batters
- Show interest in batter preparation
- Research different types of batters
- Discuss thin and thick batters
- Identify ingredients for batters
What are batters and how are they used?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 53
- Digital resources
- Samples of batter products
- Observation - Oral questions - Written test
4 1
Food Production Processes
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Doughs
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Thin Batter
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define doughs as a type of flour mixture
- Explain the role of gluten in doughs
- Show interest in dough preparation
- Research doughs and their properties
- Discuss the role of gluten in doughs
- Identify ingredients for doughs
What are doughs and how are they used?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 54
- Digital resources
- Samples of dough products
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 55
- Flour and other ingredients
- Cooking utensils
- Resource person
- Observation - Oral questions - Written test
4 2
Food Production Processes
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Dough for Mandazi
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare dough for mandazi
- Demonstrate skills in dough preparation
- Value proper preparation techniques
- Assemble ingredients for mandazi dough
- Prepare dough following correct procedure
- Observe demonstration by resource person
How can we prepare flour mixture for dough in making mandazi?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 56
- Flour and other ingredients
- Cooking utensils
- Resource person
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
4 3
Food Production Processes
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Dough for Chapati
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Making Pancakes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare dough for chapati
- Demonstrate skills in dough preparation
- Value proper preparation techniques
- Assemble ingredients for chapati dough
- Prepare dough following correct procedure
- Observe demonstration by resource person
How can we prepare flour mixture for dough in making chapati?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 57
- Flour and other ingredients
- Cooking utensils
- Resource person
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 58
- Thin batter
- Frying pan
- Heat source
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
4 4
Food Production Processes
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Making Mandazi
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Make mandazi from dough
- Demonstrate skills in mandazi cooking
- Show creativity in serving
- Roll dough and cut into shapes
- Heat oil and deep fry the mandazi
- Drain excess oil and serve
How can we make mandazi from flour mixtures?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 59
- Mandazi dough
- Deep frying pan
- Heat source
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
5 1
Food Production Processes
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Making Chapati
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Make chapati from dough
- Demonstrate skills in chapati cooking
- Show creativity in serving
- Divide dough into small balls
- Roll and spread with fat
- Cook on a hot pan until brown on both sides
- Serve attractively
How can we make chapati from flour mixtures?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 60
- Chapati dough
- Frying pan
- Heat source
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
5 2
Food Production Processes
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Importance
Cooking using Flour Mixtures - Home Project
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of products made from flour mixtures
- Identify benefits of flour mixture products
- Appreciate flour mixture products
- Research importance of products made from flour mixtures
- Discuss nutritional and convenience benefits
- Share experiences on flour mixture products
What is the importance of food products made from flour mixtures?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 61
- Digital resources
- Resource person
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 62
- Project planning tools
- Previous notes
- Oral questions - Written assignment - Presentations
5 3
Hygiene Practices
Cleaning Waste Disposal Facilities - Importance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define waste disposal facilities
- Explain importance of cleaning waste disposal facilities
- Value clean waste disposal facilities
- Discuss uses of waste disposal facilities at home
- Research importance of cleaning waste disposal facilities
- Share findings on importance of clean facilities
How does cleaning waste disposal facilities promote hygiene?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 62
- Digital resources
- Resource person
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignment
5 4
Hygiene Practices
Cleaning Waste Disposal Facilities - Waste Bins
Cleaning Waste Disposal Facilities - Cleaning Plastic Bins
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify types of waste bins
- Explain how to clean waste bins
- Show interest in waste bin maintenance
- Research different types of waste bins
- Discuss methods of cleaning plastic and aluminum waste bins
- Demonstrate proper waste bin cleaning
How can we clean waste bins?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 63
- Waste bins
- Cleaning materials
- Disinfectants
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 64
- Plastic waste bins
- Safety gloves
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
6 1
Hygiene Practices
Cleaning Waste Disposal Facilities - Cleaning Metal Bins
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Clean aluminum waste bins
- Demonstrate skills in bin cleaning
- Value hygienic waste bin maintenance
- Empty waste bin appropriately
- Clean bin with hot soapy water
- Rub stains using steel wool
- Rinse, dry and line with polythene sheet
How can we clean aluminum waste bins effectively?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 65
- Aluminum waste bins
- Cleaning materials
- Steel wool
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
6 2
Hygiene Practices
Cleaning Waste Disposal Facilities - Sinks
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of sink cleaning
- Identify methods of cleaning sinks
- Show interest in sink maintenance
- Research importance of cleaning sinks
- Discuss methods of cleaning sinks
- Identify materials needed for sink cleaning
How can we clean a sink?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 65
- Digital resources
- Cleaning materials
- Resource person
- Observation - Oral questions - Written test
6 3
Hygiene Practices
Cleaning Waste Disposal Facilities - Sink Cleaning
Cleaning Waste Disposal Facilities - Open Drains
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Clean sinks
- Demonstrate skills in sink cleaning
- Value hygienic sink maintenance
- Clean drain board with warm soapy water
- Clean sink and drain hole
- Apply sodium carbonate to remove stains
- Rinse and dry the sink
How can we clean a sink effectively?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 66
- Sink
- Cleaning materials
- Sodium carbonate
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 67
- Digital resources
- Resource person
- Photographs of drains
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
6 4
Hygiene Practices
Cleaning Waste Disposal Facilities - Drain Cleaning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Clean open drains
- Demonstrate skills in drain cleaning
- Value hygienic drain maintenance
- Sweep drains to remove rubbish
- Scrub drains using a hard brush
- Rinse and disinfect the drains
- Ensure proper flow of water
How can we clean open drains effectively?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 68
- Open drains
- Cleaning materials
- Disinfectants
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
7 1
Hygiene Practices
Cleaning Waste Disposal Facilities - Community Project
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify waste disposal facilities in nearby households
- Promote environmental hygiene
- Show responsibility in community health
- Visit nearby households to identify waste disposal facilities
- Observe how facilities are maintained
- Discuss importance of clean facilities
How can we maintain cleanliness to promote environmental hygiene?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 69
- Nearby households
- Observation guide
- School administration
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 71
- Digital resources
- Resource person
- Disinfectants
- Observation - Field reports - Assessment rubrics
7 2
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Sunlight
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain disinfection using sunlight
- Demonstrate disinfecting using sunlight
- Value natural disinfection methods
- Research disinfection using sunlight
- Demonstrate exposing items to direct sunlight
- Discuss advantages of sunlight disinfection
How effective is sunlight in disinfecting clothing and household articles?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 72
- Clothing and articles
- Clothesline
- Sunny area
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
7 3
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Salt Method
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain disinfection using salt
- Demonstrate disinfecting using salt solution
- Value salt as a disinfectant
- Research disinfection using salt
- Prepare salt solution of correct concentration
- Demonstrate disinfecting items in salt solution
How effective is salt in disinfecting clothing and household articles?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 72
- Clothing and articles
- Salt
- Containers
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
7 4
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Boiling
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Chemical
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain disinfection by boiling
- Demonstrate disinfecting by boiling
- Value heat sterilization
- Research disinfection by boiling
- Identify items suitable for boiling
- Demonstrate boiling items for disinfection
How effective is boiling in disinfecting clothing and household articles?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 72
- Cotton/linen articles
- Heat source
- Container for boiling
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 73
- Clothing and articles
- Chemical disinfectants
- Protective clothing
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
8 1
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Ironing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain disinfection by ironing
- Demonstrate disinfecting by ironing
- Value heat for disinfection
- Research disinfection by ironing
- Demonstrate using heat from iron for disinfection
- Discuss temperature requirements for different fabrics
How effective is ironing in disinfecting clothing and household articles?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 73
- Clothing articles
- Iron box
- Ironing board
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
8 2
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Aprons
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Gloves
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Disinfect aprons
- Demonstrate skills in apron disinfection
- Value clean and disinfected aprons
- Assemble materials for disinfecting aprons
- Wash aprons using detergent
- Disinfect using appropriate method
- Dry, iron and store appropriately
How can we disinfect aprons?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 74
- Aprons
- Detergent
- Disinfectant
- Iron box
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 75
- Gloves
- Mild detergent
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
8 3
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Towels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Disinfect towels
- Demonstrate skills in towel disinfection
- Value clean and disinfected towels
- Assemble materials for disinfecting towels
- Wash towels using detergent
- Disinfect using appropriate method
- Dry, press and store appropriately
How can we disinfect towels?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 76
- Towels
- Detergent
- Disinfectant
- Iron box
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
8 4
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Dust Coats
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Disinfect dust coats
- Demonstrate skills in dust coat disinfection
- Value clean and disinfected dust coats
- Assemble materials for disinfecting dust coats
- Wash dust coats using detergent
- Disinfect using appropriate method
- Dry, iron and store appropriately
How can we disinfect dust coats?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 77
- Dust coats
- Detergent
- Disinfectant
- Iron box
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
9 1
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Handkerchiefs
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Socks
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Disinfect handkerchiefs
- Demonstrate skills in handkerchief disinfection
- Value clean and disinfected handkerchiefs
- Assemble materials for disinfecting handkerchiefs
- Wash handkerchiefs using detergent
- Disinfect by boiling
- Dry, iron and store appropriately
How can we disinfect handkerchiefs?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 78
- Handkerchiefs
- Detergent
- Heat source
- Iron box
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 79
- Socks
- Mild detergent
- Disinfectant
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
9 2
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Importance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of disinfecting clothing and household articles
- Discuss benefits of disinfection
- Value hygienic practices
- Research importance of disinfecting clothing and articles
- Discuss benefits of disinfection
- Make presentations on importance of disinfection
What is the importance of disinfecting clothing and household articles?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 81
- Digital resources
- Resource person
- Presentation materials
- Oral questions - Written assignment - Presentations
9

MIDTERM BREAK

10 1
Hygiene Practices
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - School Project
Disinfecting Clothing and Household Articles - Home Project
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify clothing and articles to be disinfected at school
- Disinfect clothing and household articles
- Show responsibility in promoting hygiene
- Identify clothing and articles to be disinfected
- Assemble materials for disinfection
- Carry out disinfection of various articles
How can we disinfect clothing and household articles at school?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 82
- Clothing and articles
- Disinfection materials
- Equipment
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 83
- Project planning tools
- Home environment
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
10 2
Hygiene Practices
Overall Assessment of Hygiene Strand
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Evaluate knowledge and skills in hygiene practices
- Apply hygiene principles in daily life
- Show commitment to hygiene
- Complete comprehensive assessment on hygiene practices
- Reflect on learning and applications
- Discuss real-life applications
How can we apply hygiene practices in our daily lives?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 83
- Previous notes
- Assessment tools
- Written assessment - Reflective journal - Self-assessment
10 3
Production Techniques
Grafting in Plants - Introduction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define grafting as a method of plant propagation
- Explain the purpose of grafting
- Show interest in grafting
- Use print or digital resources to search for information on grafting
- Share understanding and experiences on grafting
- Discuss grafting as a propagation method
Why is grafting done on a plant?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 84
- Digital resources
- Resource person
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignment
10 4
Production Techniques
Grafting in Plants - Components
Grafting in Plants - Repair
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify components in grafting
- Distinguish between rootstock and scion
- Value grafting as a propagation method
- Research components used in grafting
- Discuss the roles of rootstock and scion
- Observe photographs of grafted plants
What are the components involved in grafting?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 85
- Digital resources
- Photographs of grafted plants
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 86
- Damaged plants
- Grafting tools
- Resource person
- Observation - Oral questions - Written test
11 1
Production Techniques
Grafting in Plants - Repair Techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Carry out grafting for repair of plants
- Demonstrate skills in grafting techniques
- Show care in handling plant material
- Assemble materials for grafting
- Carry out grafting for repair
- Follow demonstrated procedures
How can we effectively repair plants through grafting?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 87
- Damaged plants
- Grafting tools
- Grafting tape
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
11 2
Production Techniques
Grafting in Plants - Aesthetics
Grafting in Plants - Aesthetic Techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain grafting for aesthetic purposes
- Identify plants suitable for aesthetic grafting
- Show interest in ornamental grafting
- Research aesthetic grafting
- Observe demonstrations by resource person
- Discuss how grafting creates ornamental plants
How can we carry out grafting in plants for aesthetic purpose?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 88
- Ornamental plants
- Grafting tools
- Resource person
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 89
- Grafting tape
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
11 3
Production Techniques
Grafting in Plants - Rejuvenation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain grafting for rejuvenation of plants
- Identify plants that need rejuvenation
- Show interest in plant rejuvenation
- Research rejuvenation grafting
- Observe demonstrations by resource person
- Discuss how grafting rejuvenates old plants
How can we carry out grafting for rejuvenation of plants?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 90
- Old plants
- Grafting tools
- Resource person
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
11 4
Production Techniques
Grafting in Plants - Rejuvenation Techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Carry out grafting for rejuvenation
- Demonstrate skills in rejuvenation grafting
- Value plant productivity
- Assemble materials for grafting
- Carry out grafting for rejuvenation
- Follow demonstrated procedures
How effective is grafting in rejuvenating old plants?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 91
- Old plants
- Grafting tools
- Grafting tape
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
12 1
Production Techniques
Grafting in Plants - Improvement
Grafting in Plants - Improvement Techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain grafting for improvement of plants
- Identify plants that need improvement
- Show interest in plant improvement
- Research improvement grafting
- Observe demonstrations by resource person
- Discuss how grafting improves plant quality
How can we carry out grafting for improvement in plants?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 91
- Plants for improvement
- Grafting tools
- Resource person
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 92
- Grafting tape
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
12 2
Production Techniques
Grafting in Plants - Caring for Grafted Plants
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain care requirements for grafted plants
- Demonstrate proper care techniques
- Show responsibility in plant care
- Research care requirements for grafted plants
- Discuss humidity, watering and maintenance needs
- Demonstrate care techniques
How can we care for grafted plants to ensure a successful union of the scion and the rootstock?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 92
- Grafted plants
- Care materials
- Watering equipment
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
12 3
Production Techniques
Grafting in Plants - Assessing Success
Grafting in Plants - Home Project
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Assess success of grafting
- Identify signs of successful grafting
- Show interest in plant development
- Visit grafted plants
- Identify signs of successful union
- Document and discuss observations
How can we assess the success of grafting for the intended purpose?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 93
- Grafted plants
- Observation tools
- Documentation materials
- Digital resources
- Project planning tools
- Home environment
- Observation - Oral questions - Written reports
12 4
Production Techniques
Homemade Sun Dryer - Introduction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define a sun dryer
- Explain the purpose of sun dryers
- Show interest in food preservation
- Research homemade sun dryers
- Discuss purpose and benefits of sun dryers
- Share experiences with food preservation
How can innovative technology be used to preserve vegetables?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 93
- Digital resources
- Resource person
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignment
13 1
Production Techniques
Homemade Sun Dryer - Construction Methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe how to make a homemade sun dryer
- Identify materials needed for construction
- Value creativity in design
- Research construction methods for sun dryers
- Discuss materials and tools needed
- Explain convection principles in sun dryers
How can we make a sun dryer for preserving vegetables?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 94
- Digital resources
- Sample designs
- Resource person
- Observation - Oral questions - Written test
13 2
Production Techniques
Homemade Sun Dryer - Sketching
Homemade Sun Dryer - Materials Collection
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sketch a homemade sun dryer
- Apply design principles
- Show creativity in drawing
- Discuss design principles for sun dryers
- Sketch designs of homemade sun dryers
- Apply convection principles in design
How can we sketch a homemade sun dryer for preserving vegetables?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 95
- Drawing materials
- Sample designs
- Digital resources
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 96
- Local materials
- Tools list
- Material specifications
- Observation - Design assessment - Peer review
13 3
Production Techniques
Homemade Sun Dryer - Construction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Construct a homemade sun dryer
- Demonstrate construction skills
- Show creativity in building
- Follow design specifications
- Cut and assemble materials
- Construct sun dryer according to sketch
How can we construct a homemade sun dryer for preserving vegetables?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 97
- Collected materials
- Construction tools
- Design sketch
- Observation - Practical assessment - Assessment rubrics
13 4
Production Techniques
Homemade Sun Dryer - Completion
Homemade Sun Dryer - Vegetable Preparation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Complete construction of sun dryer
- Test functionality of sun dryer
- Value workmanship in construction
- Finish construction details
- Attach transparent and black surfaces
- Test air circulation in sun dryer
What features make a sun dryer effective?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 98
- Partially constructed dryer
- Finishing materials
- Testing tools
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 99
- Fresh vegetables
- Preparation tools
- Cleaning materials
- Observation - Product assessment - Assessment rubrics
14 1
Production Techniques
Homemade Sun Dryer - Drying Process
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use the sun dryer to dry vegetables
- Monitor the drying process
- Show interest in food preservation
- Spread prepared vegetables in the dryer
- Place dryer in direct sunlight
- Monitor drying process and turn vegetables
How can we dry vegetables using a homemade sun dryer?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 99
- Prepared vegetables
- Sun dryer
- Monitoring tools
- Observation - Product assessment - Assessment rubrics
14 2
Production Techniques
Homemade Sun Dryer - Storage of Dried Vegetables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Store dried vegetables properly
- Ensure quality preservation
- Value food security practices
- Collect dried vegetables from sun dryer
- Cool and package vegetables appropriately
- Store in dry, airtight containers
How should dried vegetables be stored for long-term preservation?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 100
- Dried vegetables
- Storage containers
- Labeling materials
- Observation - Product assessment - Assessment rubrics
14 3
Production Techniques
Homemade Sun Dryer - Community Adoption
Homemade Sun Dryer - Home Project
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain how to adopt sun dryers in households
- Promote sun dryer technology
- Show initiative in community development
- Research benefits of sun dryers for households
- Discuss strategies for promoting adoption
- Plan community awareness activities
How can we adopt the use of a homemade sun dryer in the preservation of vegetables?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 100
- Completed sun dryer
- Presentation materials
- Digital resources
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 101
- Drawing materials
- Previous notes
- Design templates
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14 4
Production Techniques
Overall Assessment of Production Techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Evaluate knowledge and skills in production techniques
- Apply production principles in daily life
- Show commitment to innovation
- Complete comprehensive assessment on production techniques
- Reflect on learning and applications
- Discuss real-life applications
How can we apply production techniques in improving our lives?
- KLB Top Scholar pg. 101
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- Written assessment - Reflective journal - Self-assessment

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