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Mathematics
Form 2 2025
TERM II
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1 3
Rotation
Introduction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Draw an image of an object under rotation
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 71-73  Discovering secondary pg 44
1 4
Rotation
Centre of rotation
Angle of rotation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the center of rotation
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 73   Discovering secondary pg  46
1 5
Rotation
Rotation in the Cartesian plane
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Rotate objects about the origin
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 75   Discovering secondary pg 47
1 6
Rotation
Rotation in the Cartesian plane
Rotational symmetry of plane figures
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Rotate objects about the +180
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 77   Discovering secondary pg 47
2 1-2
Rotation
Similarity and enlargement
Rotational symmetry of solids
Rotation and congruence
Similar figures
Similar figures
Enlargement
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the lines of symmetry of solids

Use ratio to calculate the lengths of similar figures
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 82-84  Discovering secondary pg  50
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 88-90    Discovering secondary pg 56
2 3
Similarity and enlargement
Enlarge objects
Linear scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Draw the object and its image under enlargement
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 97-99  Discovering secondary pg 53
2 4
Similarity and enlargement
Linear scale factor
Negative scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use the linear scale factor to find lengths
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 100-101   Discovering secondary pg 56
2 5
Similarity and enlargement
Positive and negative linear scale factor
Area scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Solve problems on linear scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 105-106  Discovering secondary pg  60
2 6
Similarity and enlargement
Area of scale factor
Volume scale factor
Volume scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use area scale factor to solve problems
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 108   Discovering secondary pg 64
3 1-2
Similarity and enlargement
Trigonometry 
Area and volume scale factor
Pythagoras Theorem
Solutions of problems Using Pythagoras Theorem
Application to real life Situation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Solve problems on area and volume scale factor
Solve problems using Pythagoras Theorem
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Solving problems using Pythagoras theorem
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Chalkboard Charts Illustrating derived theorem
Charts illustrating Pythagoras theorem
Mathematical table
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 111-112  Discovering secondary pg 64
KLB BK2 Pg 121   Discovering secondary pg 67
3 3
Trigonometry 
Trigonometry Tangent, sine and cosines
Trigonometric Table
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define tangent, sine and cosine ratios from a right angles triangle
Defining what a tangent, Cosine and sine are using a right angled triangle
Charts illustrating tangent, sine and cosine
Mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 123,132,133   Discovering secondary pg   70
3 4
Trigonometry 
Angles and sides of a right angled triangle
Establishing Relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles
Sines and cosines of Complimentary angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use the sine, cosine and tangent in calculating the length of a right angled triangle and also finding the angle given two sides and unknown angle The length can be obtained if one side is given and an angle
Using mathematical tables Finding the length using sine ratio Finding the length using Cosine and tangent ratio Finding the angle using Sine, cosine and tangent
Mathematical table Charts Chalkboard
Chalkboards
Chalkboard Charts illustrating the relationship of sines and cosines of complimentary angles
KLB BK2 Pg 125, 139, 140  Discovering secondary pg  
3 5
Trigonometry 
Relationship between tangent, sine and cosine
Trigonometric ratios of special angles 30, 45, 60 and 90
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Relate the three trigonometric ratios, the sine, cosine and tangent
Relating the three trigonometric ratios
Charts showing the three related trigonometric ratio
Charts showing isosceles right angled triangle Charts illustrating Equilateral triangle
KLB BK2 Pg 145
3 6
Trigonometry 
Application of Trigonometric ratios in solving problems
Logarithms of Sines
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve trigonometric problems without using tables
Solving trigonometric problems of special angles
Chalkboard
Chalkboard Mathematical tables
KLB BK2 Pg 148
4 1-2
Trigonometry 
Logarithms of cosines And tangents
Reading tables of logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
Application of trigonometry to real life situations
Area of a triangle Area of a triangle given the base and height (A = ? bh)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Read the logarithm of cosines and tangents from mathematical tables
Solve problems in real life using trigonometry
Reading logarithms of cosine and tangent from mathematical table
Solving problems using trigonometry in real life
Chalkboard Mathematical table
Mathematical table
Chart illustrating worked problem Chalkboard
KLB BK2 Pg 150-152
KLB BK2 Pg 153-154
4 3
Trigonometry 
Area of a triangle using the formula (A = ? absin?)
Area of a triangle using the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
Area of Quadrilateral and Polygons Area of a square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram and trapezium
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Derive the formula ? absinc - Using the formula derived in calculating the area of a triangle given two sides and an included angle
Deriving the formula ? absinc Using the formula to calculate the area of a triangle given two sides and an included angle
Charts illustrating a triangle with two sides and an included angle Charts showing derived formula
Charts illustrating a triangle with three sides Charts illustrating a worked example i.e. mathematical table
Charts illustrating formula used in calculating the areas of the quadrilateral
KLB BK2 Pg 156
4 4
Trigonometry 
Area of a kite
Area of other polygons (regular polygon) e.g. Pentagon
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the area of a kite
Calculating the area of a Kite
Model of a kite
Mathematical table Charts illustrating Polygons
KLB BK2 Pg 163
4 5
Trigonometry 
Area of irregular Polygon
Area of part of a circle Area of a sector (minor sector and a major sector)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the area of irregular polygons
Finding the area of irregular polygons
Charts illustrating various irregular polygons Polygonal shapes
Charts illustrating sectors
KLB BK2 Pg 166
4 6
Trigonometry 
Defining a segment of a circle Finding the area of a segment of a circle
Area of a common region between two circles given the angles and the radii
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Define what a segment of a circle is - Find the area of a segment of a circle
Finding the area of a segment by first finding the area of a sector less the area of a smaller sector given R and r and angle ?
Chart illustrating a Segment
Charts illustrating common region between the circles Use of a mathematical table during calculation
KLB BK2 Pg 169-170
5 1-2
Trigonometry 
Area of a common region between two circles given only the radii of the two circles and a common chord
Surface area of solids Surface area of prisms Cylinder (ii) Triangular prism (iii) Hexagonal prism
Area of a square based Pyramid
Surface area of a Rectangular based Pyramid
Surface area of a cone using the formula A = ?r2 + ?rl
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the area of common region between two circle given the radii of the two intersecting circles and the length of a common chord of the two circles
Find the surface area of a rectangular based pyramid
Finding the area of a common region between two intersecting
Finding the surface area of a rectangular based pyramid
Charts illustrating common region between two intersecting circles
Models of cylinder, triangular and hexagonal prisms
Models of a square based pyramid
Models of a Rectangular based pyramid
Models of a cone
KLB BK 2 Pg 176
KLB BK 2 Pg 179-180
5 3
Trigonometry 
Surface area of a frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
Finding the surface area of a sphere
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a frustrum of a cone and pyramid
Finding the surface area of a frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
Models of frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
Models of a sphere Charts illustrating formula for finding the surface area of a sphere
KLB BK 2 Pg 182
5 4
Trigonometry 
Surface area of a Hemispheres
Volume of Solids Volume of prism (triangular based prism)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a hemisphere
Finding the surface area of a hemisphere
Models of a hemisphere
Models of a triangular based prism
KLB BK 2 Pg 184
5 5
Trigonometry 
Volume of prism (hexagonal based prism) given the sides and angle
Volume of a pyramid (square based and rectangular based)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a hexagonal based prism
Calculating the volume of an hexagonal prism
Models of hexagonal based prism
Models of square and Rectangular based Pyramids
KLB BK 2 Pg 187
5 6
Trigonometry 
Volume of a cone
Volume of a frustrum of a cone
Volume of a frustrum of a pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a cone
Finding the volume of a cone
Model of a cone
Models of a frustrum of a cone
Models of frustrum of a pyramid
KLB BK 2 Pg 191
6 1-2
Trigonometry 
Trigonometry 
Trigonometric Ratios
Volume of a sphere (v = 4/3?r3)
Volume of a Hemisphere {(v = ? (4/3?r3)}
Application of area of triangles to real life
Tangent of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of sphere given the radius of the sphere
Use the knowledge of the area of triangles in solving problems in real life situation
Finding the volume of a Sphere
Solving problems in real life using the knowledge of the area of triangle
Model of a sphere Mathematical table
Models of hemisphere
Mathematical table Chart illustrating formula used
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB BK 2 Pg 195 
KLB BK 2 Pg 159
6 3
Trigonometric Ratios
Tangent of an angle
Using tangents in calculations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the tangent of an angle from tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
6 4
Trigonometric Ratios
Application of tangents
The sine of an angle
The cosine of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

work out further problems using tangents
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
6 5
Trigonometric Ratios
Application of sine and cosine
Complementary angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

apply sines to work out lengths and angles. Apply cosine to work out length and angles
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
6 6
Trigonometric Ratios
Special angles
Application of Special angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the sine, cos, and tan of 300,600,450,00,900, without using tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
7 1-2
Trigonometric Ratios
Trigonometric Ratios
Area of A Triangle
Logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
Relationship between sin, cos and tan
Application to real life situation
Problem solving
Area =
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems using logarithms of sines cosines and tangents

apply the knowledge of trigonometry to real life situations
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
7 3
Area of A Triangle
Solve problems involving =
A =?s(s-a) (s-b) (s-c)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems involving area of triangles using the formula Area =
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
7 4
Area of A Triangle
Area of Quadrilaterals
Problem solving
Area of parallelogram
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on area of a triangle given the three sides
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
7 5
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of Rhombus
Area of trapezium and kite
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of a regular polygon.
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 161
7 6
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of regular polygons
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of a regular polygon by using the formula A=
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables Chalkboard illustrations
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
8 1-2
Area of Part of a Circle
Area of a sector
Area of a segment
Common region between two circles
Common region between two circles
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find area of a sector

find the area of the common region between two circles and solve problems related to that
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters
Measuring angles
Calculating the area of a circle
Discussions
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a sector
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 167-169
8 3
Surface Area of Solids
Surface area of prisms
Surface area of pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
find the surface area of a prism.
Drawing prisms
Measuring lengths
Opening prisms to form
nets
Discussions
Calculating area
Prism Chalkboard illustrations
Pyramids with square base, rectangular base, triangular base
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 177
8 4
Surface Area of Solids
Surface area of a cone
Surface area of frustrum with circular base
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the surface area of a cone
Drawing cones/frustums
Making cones/frustums
Measuring lengths/
angles
Discussions
Cone
Chart illustrating the surface area of a frustrum
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 180
KLBMathematics Bk2
Discovering Secondary Mathematics Bk2
8-9

MIDTERM EXAM AND HALF TERM BREAK

10 1-2
Surface Area of Solids
Surface Area of Solids
Volume of Solids
Surface area of frustrum with square base
Surface area of frustrum with rectangular base
Surface area of spheres
Problem solving
Volume of prism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the surface area of frustrum with square base

solve problems on surface area of solids
Drawing cones/frustums
Making cones/frustums
Measuring lengths/
angles
Discussions Learners find the surface area
Learners solve problems
Chart illustrating frustrum with a square base
Chart illustrating frustrum with a rectangular base
Chalkboard illustrations
Past paper questions
Prism
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 181-183

KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 183
10 3
Volume of Solids
Volume of pyramid
Volume of a cone
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a pyramid
Drawing pyramids
Making pyramids
Opening pyramids to
form nets
Discussions
Pyramid
Cone
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 189-190
10 4
Volume of Solids
Volume of a sphere
Volume of frustrum
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a sphere
Identifying spheres
Sketching spheres
Measuring radii/
diameters
Discussions
Sphere
Frustrum with circular base
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 195
10 5
Volume of Solids
Volume of frustrum with a square base
Volume of frustrum with a rectangular base
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a frustrum with a square base
Making cones/frustums
Opening cones/frustums
to form nets
Frustrum with square base
Frustrum with rectangular base
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 192-193
10 6
Volume of Solids
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Application to real life situation
Problem solving
Expansion of Algebraic Expressions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
apply the knowledge of volume of solids to real life situations.
Making cones/frustums
Opening cones/frustums
to form nets
Models of pyramids, prism, cones and spheres
Past paper questions
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 193-194
11 1-2
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Quadratic identities
Application of identities
Factorise the Identities
Factorise other quadratic expressions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

derive the three Algebraic identities
factorise the identities
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
Chart illustrating factorization of a quadratic expression
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 204-205

KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 205-208
11 3
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Factorisation of expressions of the form k2-9y2
Simplification of an expression by factorisation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
factorise a difference of two squares
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 205-208
11 4
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Solving quadratic equations
The formation of quadratic equations
Formation and solving of quadratic equations from word problems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
solve quadratic equations
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 208
11 5
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Solving on quadratic equations
Forming quadratic equations from the roots
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
solve problems on quadratic equations
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 208-210
11 6
Linear Inequalities
Inequalities symbols
Number line
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
identify and use inequality symbols
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive numbers
Negative and positive
numbers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
12 1-2
Linear Inequalities
Inequalities in one unknown
Graphical representation
Graphical solutions of simultaneous linear inequalities
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
solve linear inequalities in one unknown and state the integral values
solve the linear inequalities in two unknowns graphically
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
Number lines Graph papers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
12 3
Linear Inequalities
Area of the wanted region
Inequalities from inequality graphs
Problem solving.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
calculate the area of the wanted region
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
12 4
Linear Motion
Displacement, velocity, speed and acceleration
Distinguishing terms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define displacement, speed velocity and acceleration
Teacher/pupil discussion
Plotting graphs
Drawing graphs
Graph papers
Stones
Pieces of paper
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 228-238
12 5
Linear Motion
Distinguishing velocity and acceleration
Distance time graphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
determine velocity and acceleration
Learners determine velocity and acceleration
Plotting graphs
Drawing graphs
Graph papers
Stones
Pieces of paper
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 228-238
12 6
Linear Motion
Interpret the velocity time graph
Interpreting graphs
Relative speed (objects moving in the same direction)
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
interpret a velocity time graph
Learners interpret a velocity time graph
Drawn graphs
Real life situation
Chalkboard illustrations
Past paper questions
KLB
Maths Bk2
Pg.333
13-14

END TERM EXAMS AND REPORT PREPARATION


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