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SCHEME OF WORK
Pre Tech Studies
Grade 9 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
3 1
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Classifying wood according to physical characteristics
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of wood.
- identify the physical characteristics of wood.
- appreciate the value of wood as a natural resource.
The learner is guided to:
- use print or digital media to search for the meaning of the term 'wood'.
- take a walk in the locality to observe trees and their characteristics.
- observe the leaves of different trees.
- ask people about different types of trees in the locality.
How is wood classified according to physical characteristics?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 83
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
3 2
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Classifying wood according to physical characteristics
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the physical characteristics of trees.
- classify trees as either softwood or hardwood.
- value the importance of sustainable use of wood resources.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the characteristics of trees based on observations.
- create a checklist for the identification of trees as softwood or hardwood.
- visit a workplace where wood is used to make items.
- observe the color of different types of wood.
How is wood classified according to physical characteristics?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 84
P.B pg. 85
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
3 3
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Classifying wood according to physical characteristics
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- develop a checklist to classify wood into softwood or hardwood.
- classify wood based on physical characteristics.
- appreciate the importance of wood classification in its use.
The learner is guided to:
- develop a checklist to classify wood into softwood or hardwood based on physical characteristics.
- use the checklist to classify various wood samples.
- summarize points on the classification of wood according to physical characteristics.
What are the physical characteristics used to differentiate softwood from hardwood?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 86
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
3 4
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Describing the preparation of wood for use
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of wood preparation.
- describe the preparation process of wood for use in a workplace.
- appreciate the importance of proper wood preparation.
The learner is guided to:
- use print and digital media to search for the meaning of the terms: wood preparation, wood conversion, wood seasoning.
- request a resource person to explain the wood preparation process.
- discuss what happens in the wood preparation process.
How is wood prepared for use in a workplace?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 87
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
4 1
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Describing the preparation of wood for use
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- describe the methods of wood conversion.
- identify tools used in wood conversion.
- value the importance of proper wood conversion techniques.
The learner is guided to:
- listen to a resource person explain methods of wood conversion.
- discuss the methods of wood conversion.
- identify different types of tools used in wood conversion.
What methods are used in wood conversion?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 88
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
4 2
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Describing the preparation of wood for use
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- describe the methods of wood seasoning.
- compare natural and artificial wood seasoning methods.
- appreciate the importance of proper wood seasoning.
The learner is guided to:
- listen to a resource person explain methods of wood seasoning.
- discuss the methods of wood seasoning.
- compare and contrast natural and artificial seasoning methods.
What methods are used in wood seasoning?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 89
P.B pg. 90
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
4 3
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Relating types of wood to their uses
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify items made from different types of wood.
- match wood types to appropriate uses.
- appreciate the versatility of wood as a material.
The learner is guided to:
- visit a workplace in the locality where wood is used to make items.
- identify items made from different types of wood.
- ask the workers about the items made from different types of wood.
How are different types of wood used in various workplaces?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 91
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
4 4
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Relating types of wood to their uses
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the relationship between wood properties and their uses.
- match specific wood types to appropriate applications.
- appreciate the importance of selecting appropriate wood for specific uses.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss observations and responses from the workers.
- analyze why certain types of wood are preferred for specific uses.
- discuss other uses of different types of wood.
How do the properties of wood determine its uses?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 92
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
5 1
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Valuing the importance of wood in day-to-day life
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify various uses of wood in daily life.
- explain the importance of wood in different sectors.
- appreciate the role of wood in human development.
The learner is guided to:
- take a walk around the school to identify items made from wood.
- discuss the importance of the wooden items in day-to-day life.
- develop a chart to match different types of wood to their uses.
Why is wood an important material in day-to-day life?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 93
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
5 2
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Valuing the importance of wood in day-to-day life
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the importance of wood in different industries.
- create presentations about the importance of wood.
- value the need for sustainable use of wood resources.
The learner is guided to:
- make a presentation to promote the use of different types of trees.
- discuss the importance of nurturing tree nurseries.
- develop strategies for conservation of trees in their locality.
How can we promote sustainable use of wood resources?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 94
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
5 3
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Identifying waste materials in the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of waste materials.
- identify types of waste materials in the environment.
- appreciate the importance of waste awareness.
The learner is guided to:
- use available resources to search for the meaning of the term 'waste material'.
- share findings with classmates.
- take a walk within the school compound and collect some waste materials.
What types of waste materials are found in our environment?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 95
P.B pg. 96
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
5 4
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Describing ways of handling waste materials safely
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of handling waste materials.
- identify safe practices for handling waste materials.
- appreciate the importance of safe waste handling.
The learner is guided to:
- brainstorm on the meaning of the expression 'handling waste materials'.
- take a walk around the school compound to learn about how waste materials are handled.
- observe the way waste materials are handled.
- engage workers on how waste materials are handled safely.
How can waste materials be handled safely in the environment?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 97
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
6 1
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Describing ways of handling waste materials safely
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- describe various methods of safe waste handling.
- explain the importance of each waste handling method.
- value environmentally responsible waste management.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss observations and responses given by workers.
- use available resources to search for more information on ways of handling waste materials safely.
- share findings with peers.
- summarize points on ways of handling waste materials safely in the environment.
What are the recommended methods for safe waste handling?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 98
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
6 2
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Disposing waste materials using appropriate methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify methods of disposing waste materials.
- explain the suitability of different disposal methods for various waste types.
- appreciate the importance of proper waste disposal.
The learner is guided to:
- engage a resource person on methods of disposing waste materials.
- discuss the steps to follow when disposing waste materials using different methods.
- observe the resource person demonstrating how to dispose of waste materials using different methods.
What methods are appropriate for disposing different types of waste materials?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 99
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
6 3
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Disposing waste materials using appropriate methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- demonstrate waste reduction techniques.
- implement waste reduction strategies.
- value the importance of waste reduction in environmental conservation.
The learner is guided to:
- practice how to reduce waste materials through various strategies (using electronic documents, durable products, reusable items).
- discuss the benefits of waste reduction.
- develop a waste reduction plan for school or home.
How can waste materials be reduced in our environment?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 100
P.B pg. 102
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
6 4
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Disposing waste materials using appropriate methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- demonstrate waste reusing and recycling techniques.
- create useful items from waste materials.
- value the creative potential of waste materials.
The learner is guided to:
- practice reusing waste materials (plastic bottles, old newspapers, fabric, containers).
- demonstrate recycling techniques for different waste materials.
- create useful items from waste materials.
How can waste materials be reused and recycled?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 104
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
7 1
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Appreciating the need for proper handling of waste materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the importance of proper waste handling.
- identify the consequences of improper waste management.
- value environmental stewardship.
The learner is guided to:
- brainstorm on the need for proper handling of waste materials in the environment.
- discuss the environmental and health impacts of improper waste disposal.
- develop a program to promote the practice of proper handling of waste materials.
Why is proper handling of waste materials important?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 108
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
7 2
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Appreciating the need for proper handling of waste materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- create waste disposal containers using locally available materials.
- explain the importance of proper waste management.
- promote responsible waste handling in the community.
The learner is guided to:
- improvise or use locally available materials to make containers for disposing waste materials.
- share the containers with other members of the class.
- summarize points on the need for proper handling of waste materials in the environment.
- conduct a clean-up exercise in the school or locality.
How can we promote proper waste handling in our community?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 109
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
7 3
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Identifying holding tools used in a workplace
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of holding tools.
- identify different types of holding tools used in a workplace.
- appreciate the importance of holding tools in a workplace.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the term 'holding tool'.
- take a gallery walk in a room with tools on display.
- handle tools with care and wear appropriate safety gear.
- pick one tool at a time and observe its features.
What types of holding tools are used in a workplace?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 113
P.B pg. 114
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
7 4
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Selecting holding tools for a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain how to select appropriate holding tools for specific tasks.
- match different holding tools to their suitable tasks.
- appreciate the importance of using appropriate tools for specific tasks.
The learner is guided to:
- visit a workplace in the locality to learn about holding tools suitable for different tasks.
- observe the types of holding tools used for different tasks.
- ask the workers about the types of holding tools suitable for different tasks.
How are holding tools selected for specific tasks in a workplace?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 116
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
8 1
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Selecting holding tools for a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the criteria for selecting appropriate holding tools.
- select the most suitable holding tool for a given task.
- value the importance of using the right tool for a job.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss observations and responses given by the workers.
- use visual aids to discuss other types of holding tools suitable for different tasks.
- summarize points on selecting holding tools suitable for different tasks in a workplace.
What factors determine the selection of holding tools for specific tasks?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 117
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
8 2
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Using holding tools to perform a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the proper techniques for using holding tools.
- demonstrate the safe use of different holding tools.
- appreciate the importance of proper tool usage.
The learner is guided to:
- take one holding tool at a time.
- discuss the instructions on how to use the holding tool safely.
- observe the teacher demonstrating using a holding tool to perform a given task.
- practice how to use the holding tool to perform a given task.
How are holding tools used to perform tasks safely and effectively?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 124
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
8 3
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Using holding tools to perform a given task
Holding Tools - Caring for holding tools
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- safely use various holding tools to perform tasks.
- troubleshoot common problems when using holding tools.
- value the importance of safety when using tools.
The learner is guided to:
- continue practicing how to use different holding tools to perform given tasks.
- discuss common problems encountered when using holding tools and how to solve them.
- summarize points on how to use holding tools to perform a task.
How are holding tools used to perform tasks safely and effectively?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 125
P.B pg. 127
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
8 4
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Appreciating the importance of holding tools
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the importance of holding tools in a workplace.
- identify various applications of holding tools.
- value the role of holding tools in improving work efficiency.
The learner is guided to:
- study the diagram showing the importance of holding tools.
- discuss the role of holding tools as shown in the diagram.
- discuss other roles of holding tools in a workplace.
Why are holding tools important in a workplace?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 129
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
9 1
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Identifying driving tools used in a workplace
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of driving tools.
- identify different types of driving tools used in a workplace.
- appreciate the importance of driving tools in a workplace.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the term 'driving tool'.
- take a gallery walk around a room with driving tools on display.
- observe the driving tools on display with care and caution.
- name the driving tools observed.
What types of driving tools are used in a workplace?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 133
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
9 2
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Identifying driving tools used in a workplace
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- name different types of driving tools.
- describe the features of various driving tools.
- value the role of driving tools in a workplace.
The learner is guided to:
- continue observing and naming different driving tools.
- discuss the features of various driving tools.
- name any other driving tools used in the workplace that may not be on display.
- summarize points on driving tools used in the workplace.
What types of driving tools are used in a workplace?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 134
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
9

HALF TERM

10 1
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Selecting driving tools for a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain how to select appropriate driving tools for specific tasks.
- match different driving tools to their suitable tasks.
- appreciate the importance of using appropriate tools for specific tasks.
The learner is guided to:
- use visual aids or realia to identify driving tools in a workplace.
- choose driving tools for different tasks.
- discuss the use of driving tools in a workplace.
How are driving tools selected for specific tasks in a workplace?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 136
P.B pg. 141
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
10 2
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Using driving tools to perform a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the proper techniques for using driving tools.
- demonstrate the safe use of different driving tools.
- appreciate the importance of proper tool usage.
The learner is guided to:
- take one driving tool at a time.
- discuss the instructions on how to use the driving tool safely.
- observe the teacher demonstrating using a driving tool to perform a given task.
- practice how to use the driving tool to perform a given task.
How are driving tools used to perform tasks safely and effectively?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 142
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
10 3
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Using driving tools to perform a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- safely use various driving tools to perform tasks.
- troubleshoot common problems when using driving tools.
- value the importance of safety when using tools.
The learner is guided to:
- continue practicing how to use different driving tools to perform given tasks.
- discuss common problems encountered when using driving tools and how to solve them.
- summarize points on how to use driving tools to perform a task.
How are driving tools used to perform tasks safely and effectively?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 146
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
10 4
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Caring for driving tools
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the proper maintenance of driving tools.
- demonstrate proper cleaning and storage of driving tools.
- appreciate the importance of tool maintenance and care.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the meaning of the phrase 'caring for driving tools'.
- select one driving tool at a time and discuss how to care for it.
- practice how to care for driving tools.
- summarize points on how to care for driving tools.
How should driving tools be maintained and stored?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 148
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
11 1
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Valuing the need for driving tools
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the importance of driving tools in a workplace.
- identify various applications of driving tools.
- value the role of driving tools in improving work efficiency.
The learner is guided to:
- study the diagram showing the importance of driving tools.
- discuss the role of driving tools as shown in the diagram.
- discuss other roles of driving tools in a workplace.
Why are driving tools important in a workplace?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 150
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
11 2
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Project - Identifying a problem in the locality
Project - Selecting an item to solve the identified problem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify problems in the locality that can be solved using the skills acquired in Pre-Technical Studies.
- analyze the problems to determine their suitability for a project.
- appreciate the value of problem-solving in the community.
The learner is guided to:
- explore the locality to establish problems that can be solved using the skills acquired in this learning area.
- brainstorm on the problems in the locality that can be solved using the skills acquired.
- discuss and categorize the identified problems.
What problems in the locality can be solved using skills acquired in Pre-Technical Studies?
Digital devices, reference materials, local environment, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 153
P.B pg. 154
Portfolio, observation, rubrics, project work, oral questions
11 3
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Project - Making an item to solve the identified problem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- sketch the item that can be made to solve the identified problem.
- identify materials and tools needed to make the item.
- value creativity and innovation in problem-solving.
The learner is guided to:
- sketch the item that can be made using the skills acquired to solve the identified problem.
- identify and list the materials and tools needed to make the item.
- plan the process of making the item step by step.
How can items be designed and planned to solve identified problems?
Digital devices, reference materials, local environment, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 155
Portfolio, observation, rubrics, project work, oral questions
11 4
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Project - Making an item to solve the identified problem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- prepare materials for making the item.
- use appropriate tools to work on the materials.
- value precision and attention to detail in project work.
The learner is guided to:
- gather and prepare the materials needed for making the item.
- select appropriate tools for working on the materials.
- begin working on the materials following the planned steps.
How can materials be prepared and worked on to make useful items?
Digital devices, reference materials, locally available materials, tools
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 156
Portfolio, observation, rubrics, project work, oral questions
12 1
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Project - Making an item to solve the identified problem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- continue making the item using appropriate tools and techniques.
- demonstrate proper use of tools in making the item.
- appreciate the importance of safety in project work.
The learner is guided to:
- continue working on the item using appropriate tools and techniques.
- apply proper skills in making the item.
- observe safety measures while working on the item.
How can tools and techniques be used safely to make useful items?
Digital devices, reference materials, locally available materials, tools
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 156
Portfolio, observation, rubrics, project work, oral questions
12 2
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Project - Making an item to solve the identified problem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- finalize making the item.
- evaluate the item against the initial design and purpose.
- value the importance of evaluation in project work.
The learner is guided to:
- complete making the item.
- add finishing touches to the item.
- evaluate the item against the initial design and purpose.
- make necessary adjustments to improve the item.
How can items be finished and evaluated for effectiveness?
Digital devices, reference materials, locally available materials, tools
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 156
P.B pg. 157
Portfolio, observation, rubrics, project work, oral questions
12 3
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Project - Utilizing skills learnt in solving problems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain how the skills learned in Pre-Technical Studies were applied in making the item.
- evaluate the effectiveness of the item in solving the identified problem.
- appreciate the application of technical skills in solving real-life problems.
The learner is guided to:
- study the illustration on application of knowledge and skills gained in Pre-Technical studies.
- discuss the role of the knowledge and skills learned in Pre-Technical Studies as shown in the illustration.
- discuss other roles of the knowledge and skills learned in Pre-Technical Studies in day-to-day life.
How can skills learned in Pre-Technical Studies be applied to solve problems in day-to-day life?
Digital devices, reference materials, made items, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 157
Portfolio, observation, rubrics, project work, oral questions
12 4
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Project - Utilizing skills learnt in solving problems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- present the made item and its application in solving the identified problem.
- suggest improvements for future projects.
- value lifelong learning and skill development.
The learner is guided to:
- make a presentation at a school forum on the role of the knowledge and skills learned in Pre-Technical Studies in the community.
- display the made item and explain how it solves the identified problem.
- discuss possible improvements for future projects.
- summarize points about the role of the knowledge and skills learned in Pre-Technical Studies in day-to-day life.
How can knowledge and skills in Pre-Technical Studies improve life in the community?
Digital devices, reference materials, made items, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 158
Portfolio, observation, rubrics, project work, oral questions

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