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Mathematics
Form 2 2025
TERM II
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1

Opening and revision of previous exam

2 1
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Gradient
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find gradient of straight line
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 27-29     discovering secondary pg23
2 2
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Gradient
Equation of a line
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the type of gradient
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 30-32     discovering secondary pg 23
2 3
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Linear equation y=mx+c
The y-intercept
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find linear equations in the form y=mx+c
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 34-36    discovering secondary pg  27
2 4
Gradient and equations of straight lines
The graph of a straight line
Perpendicular lines
Parallel lines
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Draw the graph of a straight line
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book  Pg39-40                  discovering secondary pg 29
2 5
Reflection and congruence
Symmetry
Reflection
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find the lines of symmetry of shapes
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 46-47   Discovering secondary pg 32
2 6
Reflection and congruence
Some general deductions using reflection
Congruence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Prove that vertically opposite angles are equal
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 56-57  Discovering secondary pg  34
3 1
Reflection and congruence
Congruent triangles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the conditions that satisfy congruent triangles
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 63-64  Discovering secondary pg 39
3 2
Reflection and congruence
Rotation
The ambiguous case
Introduction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the two angles that are congruent
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 67   Discovering secondary pg 41
3 3
Rotation
Centre of rotation
Angle of rotation
Rotation in the Cartesian plane
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the center of rotation
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 73   Discovering secondary pg  46
3

Opening exam

4 1
Rotation
Rotation in the Cartesian plane
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Rotate objects about the 90
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 76  Discovering secondary pg 47
4 2
Rotation
Rotational symmetry of plane figures
Rotational symmetry of solids
Rotation and congruence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the order of rotational symmetry
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 78-80  Discovering secondary pg 49
4 3
Similarity and enlargement
Similar figures
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Calculate lengths of objects
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 87-88     Discovering secondary pg 52
4 4
Similarity and enlargement
Enlargement
Enlarge objects
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Enlarge an object
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 97  Discovering secondary pg 57
4 5
Similarity and enlargement
Linear scale factor
Negative scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the linear scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 100    Discovering secondary pg  54
4 6
Similarity and enlargement
Positive and negative linear scale factor
Area scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Solve problems on linear scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 105-106  Discovering secondary pg  60
5 1
Similarity and enlargement
Area of scale factor
Volume scale factor
Volume scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use area scale factor to solve problems
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 108   Discovering secondary pg 64
5 2
Similarity and enlargement
Trigonometry 
Area and volume scale factor
Pythagoras Theorem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Solve problems on area and volume scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Chalkboard Charts Illustrating derived theorem
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 111-112  Discovering secondary pg 64
5 3
Trigonometry 
Solutions of problems Using Pythagoras Theorem
Application to real life Situation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems using Pythagoras Theorem
Solving problems using Pythagoras theorem
Charts illustrating Pythagoras theorem
Mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 121   Discovering secondary pg 67
5 4
Trigonometry 
Trigonometry Tangent, sine and cosines
Trigonometric Table
Angles and sides of a right angled triangle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define tangent, sine and cosine ratios from a right angles triangle
Defining what a tangent, Cosine and sine are using a right angled triangle
Charts illustrating tangent, sine and cosine
Mathematical table
Mathematical table Charts Chalkboard
KLB BK2 Pg 123,132,133   Discovering secondary pg   70
5 5
Trigonometry 
Establishing Relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles
Sines and cosines of Complimentary angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Establish the relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles
Using established relationship to solve problems
Chalkboards
Chalkboard Charts illustrating the relationship of sines and cosines of complimentary angles
KLB BK2 Pg 145
5 6
Trigonometry 
Relationship between tangent, sine and cosine
Trigonometric ratios of special angles 30, 45, 60 and 90
Application of Trigonometric ratios in solving problems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Relate the three trigonometric ratios, the sine, cosine and tangent
Relating the three trigonometric ratios
Charts showing the three related trigonometric ratio
Charts showing isosceles right angled triangle Charts illustrating Equilateral triangle
Chalkboard
KLB BK2 Pg 145
6 1
Trigonometry 
Logarithms of Sines
Logarithms of cosines And tangents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Read the logarithms of sines
Solving problems by reading logarithm table of sines
Chalkboard Mathematical tables
Chalkboard Mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 149
6 2
Trigonometry 
Reading tables of logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
Application of trigonometry to real life situations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Read the logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents from tables
Solving problems through reading the table of logarithm of sines, cosines and tangents
Chalkboard Mathematical table
Mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 149-152
6 3
Trigonometry 
Area of a triangle Area of a triangle given the base and height (A = ? bh)
Area of a triangle using the formula (A = ? absin?)
Area of a triangle using the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the are of a triangle given the base and height
Calculating the area of a triangle given the base and height
Chart illustrating worked problem Chalkboard
Charts illustrating a triangle with two sides and an included angle Charts showing derived formula
Charts illustrating a triangle with three sides Charts illustrating a worked example i.e. mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 155
6 4
Trigonometry 
Area of Quadrilateral and Polygons Area of a square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram and trapezium
Area of a kite
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the are of a triangle, square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram and trapezium
Calculating the area of a triangle, square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram and trapezium
Charts illustrating formula used in calculating the areas of the quadrilateral
Model of a kite
KLB BK2 Pg 161-163
6 5
Trigonometry 
Area of other polygons (regular polygon) e.g. Pentagon
Area of irregular Polygon
Area of part of a circle Area of a sector (minor sector and a major sector)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the area of a regular polygon
Calculating the area of a regular polygon
Mathematical table Charts illustrating Polygons
Charts illustrating various irregular polygons Polygonal shapes
Charts illustrating sectors
KLB BK2 Pg 164
6 6
Trigonometry 
Defining a segment of a circle Finding the area of a segment of a circle
Area of a common region between two circles given the angles and the radii
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Define what a segment of a circle is - Find the area of a segment of a circle
Finding the area of a segment by first finding the area of a sector less the area of a smaller sector given R and r and angle ?
Chart illustrating a Segment
Charts illustrating common region between the circles Use of a mathematical table during calculation
KLB BK2 Pg 169-170
7

Midterm exam

8

Midterm break

9 1
Trigonometry 
Area of a common region between two circles given only the radii of the two circles and a common chord
Surface area of solids Surface area of prisms Cylinder (ii) Triangular prism (iii) Hexagonal prism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the area of common region between two circle given the radii of the two intersecting circles and the length of a common chord of the two circles
Finding the area of a common region between two intersecting
Charts illustrating common region between two intersecting circles
Models of cylinder, triangular and hexagonal prisms
KLB BK 2 Pg 176
9 2
Trigonometry 
Area of a square based Pyramid
Surface area of a Rectangular based Pyramid
Surface area of a cone using the formula A = ?r2 + ?rl
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the total surface area of a square based pyramid
Finding the surface area of a square based pyramid
Models of a square based pyramid
Models of a Rectangular based pyramid
Models of a cone
KLB BK 2 Pg 178
9 3
Trigonometry 
Surface area of a frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
Finding the surface area of a sphere
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a frustrum of a cone and pyramid
Finding the surface area of a frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
Models of frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
Models of a sphere Charts illustrating formula for finding the surface area of a sphere
KLB BK 2 Pg 182
9 4
Trigonometry 
Surface area of a Hemispheres
Volume of Solids Volume of prism (triangular based prism)
Volume of prism (hexagonal based prism) given the sides and angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a hemisphere
Finding the surface area of a hemisphere
Models of a hemisphere
Models of a triangular based prism
Models of hexagonal based prism
KLB BK 2 Pg 184
9 5
Trigonometry 
Volume of a pyramid (square based and rectangular based)
Volume of a cone
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a square based pyramid and rectangular based pyramid
Finding the surface area of the base Applying the formula V=?x base area x height to get the volume of the pyramids (square and rectangular based)
Models of square and Rectangular based Pyramids
Model of a cone
KLB BK 2 Pg 189-190
9 6
Trigonometry 
Volume of a frustrum of a cone
Volume of a frustrum of a pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a frustrum of a cone
Finding the volume of a full cone before its cutoff Finding the volume of a cut cone then subtracting
Models of a frustrum of a cone
Models of frustrum of a pyramid
KLB BK 2 Pg 192
10 1
Trigonometry 
Volume of a sphere (v = 4/3?r3)
Volume of a Hemisphere {(v = ? (4/3?r3)}
Application of area of triangles to real life
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of sphere given the radius of the sphere
Finding the volume of a Sphere
Model of a sphere Mathematical table
Models of hemisphere
Mathematical table Chart illustrating formula used
KLB BK 2 Pg 195 
10 2
Trigonometric Ratios
Tangent of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
name the sides of a right-angled triangle as opposite, adjacent and hypotenuse. Find the tangent of an angle by calculation
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
10 3
Trigonometric Ratios
Using tangents in calculations
Application of tangents
The sine of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
calculate the size of an angle given two sides and an angle from tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
10 4
Trigonometric Ratios
The cosine of an angle
Application of sine and cosine
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the cosine of an angle by calculations and through tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
10 5
Trigonometric Ratios
Complementary angles
Special angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
define complementary angles. Work out sines of an angle given the cosine of its complimentary and vice versa
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
10 6
Trigonometric Ratios
Application of Special angles
Logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
Relationship between sin, cos and tan
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
apply the knowledge of special angles to solve problems
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
11 1
Trigonometric Ratios
Application to real life situation
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

apply the knowledge of trigonometry to real life situations
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
11 2
Area of A Triangle
Area =
Solve problems involving =
A =?s(s-a) (s-b) (s-c)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

derive the formula Area =
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
11 3
Area of A Triangle
Area of Quadrilaterals
Problem solving
Area of parallelogram
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on area of a triangle given the three sides
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
11 4
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of Rhombus
Area of trapezium and kite
Area of regular polygons
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of a regular polygon.
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
Mathematical tables Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 161
11 5
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of Part of a Circle
Problem solving
Area of a sector
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on area of quadrilaterals and other polygons
Learners solve problems
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a sector
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 165-166
11 6
Area of Part of a Circle
Area of a segment
Common region between two circles
Common region between two circles
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
find area of a segment
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters
Measuring angles
Calculating the area of a circle
Discussions
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 167-169
13

End term exam

14

Marking and closing of school


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