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SCHEME OF WORK
Pre Tech Studies
Grade 9 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
2 2
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Explaining application areas of visual programming
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of visual programming.
- identify application areas of visual programming software.
- appreciate the role of visual programming in solving problems.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the meaning of the terms 'visual programming', 'mobile programming', and 'web development'.
- engage a resource person on the application areas of visual programming software in mobile programming and web development.
- discuss the responses given by the resource person.
How is visual programming software applied in solving problems?
Digital devices, reference materials, productivity tools, visual programming software
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 66
P.B pg. 67
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
2 3
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Creating animations using visual programming
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify visual programming software for creating animations.
- explain the procedure for creating animations using visual programming software.
- appreciate the creative potential of visual programming.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the visual programming software that may be used to create animations.
- select a visual programming software to use (e.g., Scratch).
- use a digital device to search for and watch a video clip on how to create animations using the selected software.
How can visual programming software be used to create animations?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 68
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
2 4
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Creating animations using visual programming
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- describe the process of creating animations using visual programming software.
- use visual programming software to create simple animations.
- value creativity in digital content creation.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the procedure for creating animations using visual programming software.
- explore the features and interface of the selected software.
- practice opening the software, deleting the default sprite, and adding a new sprite for animation.
How can visual programming software be used to create animations?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 69
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
3 1
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Creating animations using visual programming
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain how to use coding blocks in visual programming software.
- create animations by selecting, dragging, and dropping coding blocks.
- appreciate the logical thinking required in programming.
The learner is guided to:
- explore different coding blocks in the visual programming software.
- select, drag, drop, and stack coding blocks for creating an animation.
- practice running the code and observing the animation.
How can coding blocks be used to create animations in visual programming software?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 70
P.B pg. 71
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
3 2
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Developing interactive stories
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain how interactive stories can be developed using visual programming.
- identify features needed for interactive storytelling.
- appreciate the creative aspects of interactive storytelling.
The learner is guided to:
- select a visual programming software to use (e.g., Scratch).
- use a digital device to search for and watch a video clip on how to develop an interactive story using the selected software.
- discuss the concept of interactive storytelling.
How can interactive stories be developed using visual programming software?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 72
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
3 3
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Developing interactive stories
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- describe the process of developing interactive stories.
- begin creating an interactive story using visual programming software.
- value the importance of planning in project development.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the procedure for developing an interactive story using visual programming software.
- plan an interactive story by outlining characters, plot, and interaction points.
- begin implementing the story by selecting appropriate sprites and backdrops.
What elements are needed to develop an interactive story using visual programming?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 73
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
3 4
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Developing interactive stories
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- implement interactive elements in a story using coding blocks.
- add text and timing elements to an interactive story.
- appreciate the logical structure needed in storytelling.
The learner is guided to:
- select, drag, and drop coding blocks for developing the interactive story.
- enter lines of text for the interactive story.
- set timings to be used when running the interactive story.
How can text and timing be incorporated into an interactive story?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 74
P.B pg. 75
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
4 1
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Developing games using visual programming
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain how games can be developed using visual programming.
- identify elements required for game development.
- appreciate the role of games in learning and entertainment.
The learner is guided to:
- select a visual programming software to use (e.g., Scratch).
- use a digital device to search for and watch a video clip on how to develop a game using the selected software.
- discuss the concept of game development using visual programming.
How can games be developed using visual programming software?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 76
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
4 2
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Developing games using visual programming
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- describe the process of developing games using visual programming.
- plan a game using visual programming software.
- value the importance of planning in game development.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the procedure for developing a game using visual programming software.
- plan a game by outlining game mechanics, characters, and scoring system.
- begin implementing the game by selecting appropriate sprites and backdrops.
What elements are needed to develop a game using visual programming?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 77
P.B pg. 78
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
4 3
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Developing games using visual programming
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- complete a game using visual programming software.
- test and debug the game.
- value the importance of user testing in game development.
The learner is guided to:
- complete the development of their game.
- run the code to test the game.
- debug and improve the game based on testing.
- save and share the game with peers.
How can games be tested, improved, and shared?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 79
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
4 4
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
Visual Programming - Embracing the use of visual programming
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the benefits of visual programming in day-to-day life.
- develop a practical application using visual programming.
- appreciate the role of visual programming in problem-solving.
The learner is guided to:
- use the knowledge and skills learned to develop a simple calculator application.
- plan the calculator application, including interface and functionality.
- begin implementing the calculator application using visual programming software.
How can visual programming be used to solve problems in day-to-day life?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 80
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
5 1
COMMUNICATION IN PRE-TECHNICAL STUDIES
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Visual Programming - Embracing the use of visual programming
Wood - Classifying wood according to physical characteristics
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- complete a practical application using visual programming.
- discuss the benefits of visual programming in solving real-world problems.
- value the importance of programming skills in the modern world.
The learner is guided to:
- complete the development of their calculator application.
- test and debug the calculator application.
- save and share the application with peers, teachers, parents, or guardians.
- discuss the benefits of visual programming in day-to-day life.
How does visual programming enhance problem-solving skills?
Digital devices, visual programming software, computer hardware, manila papers
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 81
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
P.B pg. 83
Rating scales, rubrics, questionnaires, projects, journals, portfolios, oral questions
5 2
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Classifying wood according to physical characteristics
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the physical characteristics of trees.
- classify trees as either softwood or hardwood.
- value the importance of sustainable use of wood resources.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the characteristics of trees based on observations.
- create a checklist for the identification of trees as softwood or hardwood.
- visit a workplace where wood is used to make items.
- observe the color of different types of wood.
How is wood classified according to physical characteristics?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 84
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
5 3
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Classifying wood according to physical characteristics
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- compare the weight of different types of wood.
- classify wood as either softwood or hardwood based on physical characteristics.
- appreciate the diverse properties of different wood types.
The learner is guided to:
- use a saw to cut equal pieces of wood with the guidance of a worker.
- compare the weight of pieces of the same size.
- engage with workers on other differences between softwood and hardwood.
- discuss the physical characteristics of wood.
What are the physical characteristics used to differentiate softwood from hardwood?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 85
P.B pg. 86
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
5 4
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Describing the preparation of wood for use
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of wood preparation.
- describe the preparation process of wood for use in a workplace.
- appreciate the importance of proper wood preparation.
The learner is guided to:
- use print and digital media to search for the meaning of the terms: wood preparation, wood conversion, wood seasoning.
- request a resource person to explain the wood preparation process.
- discuss what happens in the wood preparation process.
How is wood prepared for use in a workplace?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 87
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
6 1
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Describing the preparation of wood for use
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- describe the methods of wood conversion.
- identify tools used in wood conversion.
- value the importance of proper wood conversion techniques.
The learner is guided to:
- listen to a resource person explain methods of wood conversion.
- discuss the methods of wood conversion.
- identify different types of tools used in wood conversion.
What methods are used in wood conversion?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 88
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
6 2
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Describing the preparation of wood for use
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- describe the methods of wood seasoning.
- compare natural and artificial wood seasoning methods.
- appreciate the importance of proper wood seasoning.
The learner is guided to:
- listen to a resource person explain methods of wood seasoning.
- discuss the methods of wood seasoning.
- compare and contrast natural and artificial seasoning methods.
What methods are used in wood seasoning?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 89
P.B pg. 90
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
6 3
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Relating types of wood to their uses
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify items made from different types of wood.
- match wood types to appropriate uses.
- appreciate the versatility of wood as a material.
The learner is guided to:
- visit a workplace in the locality where wood is used to make items.
- identify items made from different types of wood.
- ask the workers about the items made from different types of wood.
How are different types of wood used in various workplaces?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 91
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
6 4
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Relating types of wood to their uses
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the relationship between wood properties and their uses.
- match specific wood types to appropriate applications.
- appreciate the importance of selecting appropriate wood for specific uses.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss observations and responses from the workers.
- analyze why certain types of wood are preferred for specific uses.
- discuss other uses of different types of wood.
How do the properties of wood determine its uses?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 92
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
7 1
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Wood - Valuing the importance of wood in day-to-day life
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify various uses of wood in daily life.
- explain the importance of wood in different sectors.
- appreciate the role of wood in human development.
The learner is guided to:
- take a walk around the school to identify items made from wood.
- discuss the importance of the wooden items in day-to-day life.
- develop a chart to match different types of wood to their uses.
Why is wood an important material in day-to-day life?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, practical workplaces, wood samples
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 93
P.B pg. 94
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
7 2
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Identifying waste materials in the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of waste materials.
- identify types of waste materials in the environment.
- appreciate the importance of waste awareness.
The learner is guided to:
- use available resources to search for the meaning of the term 'waste material'.
- share findings with classmates.
- take a walk within the school compound and collect some waste materials.
What types of waste materials are found in our environment?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 95
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
7 3
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Identifying waste materials in the environment
Hazardous Materials - Describing ways of handling waste materials safely
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- classify waste materials into different categories.
- identify potential hazards associated with various waste materials.
- value the importance of proper waste identification.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the waste materials collected.
- discuss other waste materials found in the environment.
- group the waste materials according to their type.
- summarize points about waste materials found in the environment.
How can waste materials be classified?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 96
P.B pg. 97
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
7 4
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Describing ways of handling waste materials safely
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- describe various methods of safe waste handling.
- explain the importance of each waste handling method.
- value environmentally responsible waste management.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss observations and responses given by workers.
- use available resources to search for more information on ways of handling waste materials safely.
- share findings with peers.
- summarize points on ways of handling waste materials safely in the environment.
What are the recommended methods for safe waste handling?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 98
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
8 1
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Disposing waste materials using appropriate methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify methods of disposing waste materials.
- explain the suitability of different disposal methods for various waste types.
- appreciate the importance of proper waste disposal.
The learner is guided to:
- engage a resource person on methods of disposing waste materials.
- discuss the steps to follow when disposing waste materials using different methods.
- observe the resource person demonstrating how to dispose of waste materials using different methods.
What methods are appropriate for disposing different types of waste materials?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 99
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
8 2
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Disposing waste materials using appropriate methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- demonstrate waste reduction techniques.
- implement waste reduction strategies.
- value the importance of waste reduction in environmental conservation.
The learner is guided to:
- practice how to reduce waste materials through various strategies (using electronic documents, durable products, reusable items).
- discuss the benefits of waste reduction.
- develop a waste reduction plan for school or home.
How can waste materials be reduced in our environment?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 100
P.B pg. 102
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
8 3
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Disposing waste materials using appropriate methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- demonstrate waste reusing and recycling techniques.
- create useful items from waste materials.
- value the creative potential of waste materials.
The learner is guided to:
- practice reusing waste materials (plastic bottles, old newspapers, fabric, containers).
- demonstrate recycling techniques for different waste materials.
- create useful items from waste materials.
How can waste materials be reused and recycled?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 104
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
8 4
MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION
Hazardous Materials - Appreciating the need for proper handling of waste materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the importance of proper waste handling.
- identify the consequences of improper waste management.
- value environmental stewardship.
The learner is guided to:
- brainstorm on the need for proper handling of waste materials in the environment.
- discuss the environmental and health impacts of improper waste disposal.
- develop a program to promote the practice of proper handling of waste materials.
Why is proper handling of waste materials important?
Photographs, realia, digital devices, waste materials, charts
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 108
P.B pg. 109
Written questions, oral questions, observation, portfolio
9

MID-TERM BREAK

10 1
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Identifying holding tools used in a workplace
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of holding tools.
- identify different types of holding tools used in a workplace.
- appreciate the importance of holding tools in a workplace.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the term 'holding tool'.
- take a gallery walk in a room with tools on display.
- handle tools with care and wear appropriate safety gear.
- pick one tool at a time and observe its features.
What types of holding tools are used in a workplace?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 113
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
10 2
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Identifying holding tools used in a workplace
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- name different types of holding tools.
- describe the features of various holding tools.
- value the role of holding tools in a workplace.
The learner is guided to:
- pick one tool at a time and name it.
- discuss the features of each tool.
- name other holding tools used in workplaces.
- summarize points on types of holding tools used in a workplace.
What types of holding tools are used in a workplace?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 114
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
10 3
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Selecting holding tools for a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain how to select appropriate holding tools for specific tasks.
- match different holding tools to their suitable tasks.
- appreciate the importance of using appropriate tools for specific tasks.
The learner is guided to:
- visit a workplace in the locality to learn about holding tools suitable for different tasks.
- observe the types of holding tools used for different tasks.
- ask the workers about the types of holding tools suitable for different tasks.
How are holding tools selected for specific tasks in a workplace?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 116
P.B pg. 117
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
10 4
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Using holding tools to perform a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the proper techniques for using holding tools.
- demonstrate the safe use of different holding tools.
- appreciate the importance of proper tool usage.
The learner is guided to:
- take one holding tool at a time.
- discuss the instructions on how to use the holding tool safely.
- observe the teacher demonstrating using a holding tool to perform a given task.
- practice how to use the holding tool to perform a given task.
How are holding tools used to perform tasks safely and effectively?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 124
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
11 1
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Using holding tools to perform a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- safely use various holding tools to perform tasks.
- troubleshoot common problems when using holding tools.
- value the importance of safety when using tools.
The learner is guided to:
- continue practicing how to use different holding tools to perform given tasks.
- discuss common problems encountered when using holding tools and how to solve them.
- summarize points on how to use holding tools to perform a task.
How are holding tools used to perform tasks safely and effectively?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 125
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
11 2
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Holding Tools - Caring for holding tools
Holding Tools - Appreciating the importance of holding tools
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the proper maintenance of holding tools.
- demonstrate proper cleaning and storage of holding tools.
- appreciate the importance of tool maintenance and care.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the meaning of the phrase 'caring for holding tools'.
- select one holding tool at a time and discuss how to care for it.
- practice how to care for holding tools.
- summarize points on how to care for holding tools.
How should holding tools be maintained and stored?
Pliers, clamps, vices, tongs, clips, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 127
P.B pg. 129
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
11 3
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Identifying driving tools used in a workplace
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the meaning of driving tools.
- identify different types of driving tools used in a workplace.
- appreciate the importance of driving tools in a workplace.
The learner is guided to:
- discuss the term 'driving tool'.
- take a gallery walk around a room with driving tools on display.
- observe the driving tools on display with care and caution.
- name the driving tools observed.
What types of driving tools are used in a workplace?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 133
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
11 4
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Identifying driving tools used in a workplace
Driving Tools - Selecting driving tools for a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- name different types of driving tools.
- describe the features of various driving tools.
- value the role of driving tools in a workplace.
The learner is guided to:
- continue observing and naming different driving tools.
- discuss the features of various driving tools.
- name any other driving tools used in the workplace that may not be on display.
- summarize points on driving tools used in the workplace.
What types of driving tools are used in a workplace?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 134
P.B pg. 136
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
12 1
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Selecting driving tools for a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the criteria for selecting appropriate driving tools.
- select the most suitable driving tool for a given task.
- value the importance of using the right tool for a job.
The learner is guided to:
- continue discussing the selection of driving tools for different tasks.
- analyze different tasks and determine the most appropriate driving tool for each.
- summarize points on selecting driving tools for given tasks in a workplace.
What factors determine the selection of driving tools for specific tasks?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 141
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
12 2
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Using driving tools to perform a given task
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the proper techniques for using driving tools.
- demonstrate the safe use of different driving tools.
- appreciate the importance of proper tool usage.
The learner is guided to:
- take one driving tool at a time.
- discuss the instructions on how to use the driving tool safely.
- observe the teacher demonstrating using a driving tool to perform a given task.
- practice how to use the driving tool to perform a given task.
How are driving tools used to perform tasks safely and effectively?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 142
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
12 3
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Using driving tools to perform a given task
Driving Tools - Caring for driving tools
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- safely use various driving tools to perform tasks.
- troubleshoot common problems when using driving tools.
- value the importance of safety when using tools.
The learner is guided to:
- continue practicing how to use different driving tools to perform given tasks.
- discuss common problems encountered when using driving tools and how to solve them.
- summarize points on how to use driving tools to perform a task.
How are driving tools used to perform tasks safely and effectively?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 146
P.B pg. 148
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work
12 4
TOOLS AND PRODUCTION
Driving Tools - Valuing the need for driving tools
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the importance of driving tools in a workplace.
- identify various applications of driving tools.
- value the role of driving tools in improving work efficiency.
The learner is guided to:
- study the diagram showing the importance of driving tools.
- discuss the role of driving tools as shown in the diagram.
- discuss other roles of driving tools in a workplace.
Why are driving tools important in a workplace?
Hammers, screwdrivers, spanners, punches, mallets, photographs, digital devices
KLB Pre-Tech Studies Grade 9
P.B pg. 150
Oral tests, observation, checklist, written test, rubrics, practical work

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