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SCHEME OF WORK
Agriculture
Form 2 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1
CROP PRODUCTION II (PLANTING)
Preparation of planting materials.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain some methods used to prepare planting materials.
Detailed discussion on breaking seed dormancy, chemical treatment, seed dressing and seed inoculation, chitting / sprouting.
vegetative materials & seeds
KLB BK II Pg 35
2 2
CROP PRODUCTION II (PLANTING)
Time of planting.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain factors to consider in timing planting.
To identify advantages of timely planting.
Q/A and brief discussion.
KLB BK II Pg 38
2 3
CROP PRODUCTION II (PLANTING)
Broadcasting method of planting. Row planting.
Over-sowing and under-sowing.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify advantages and disadvantages of broadcasting method.

To state advantages and disadvantages of row planting.
Brief discussion.
Give examples of crops planted by broadcasting.

Q/A: Advantages and disadvantages of row planting.
video
KLB BK II Pg 39-40
3 1
CROP PRODUCTION II (PLANTING)
Spacing of crops.
Plant population.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain the importance of correct spacing of crops.
To explain factors that influence crop spacing.
Q/A and discussion.
Importance and factors.
Chart: Average inter-row and intrarow spacing of common crops.
KLB BK II Pg 40-41
3 2
CROP PRODUCTION II (PLANTING)
Seed rate.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define optimal seed rate of a given crop.
To explain factors to consider in choosing seed rates.
Explanations and detailed discussion.
student book
KLB BK II Pg 43
3 3
CROP PRODUCTION II (PLANTING)
Depth of planting.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain determinants of correct depth of planting.
Q/A & Detailed discussion.
Field activity: planting crops to the correct spacing.
Supervised field activities.
school farm
KLB BK II Pg 43-44
4 1
CROP PRODUCTION III (NURSERY PRACTICES)
Establishing a nursery.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

To differentiate between a nursery and a seedbed.

To explain the importance of a nursery in crop propagation.
To enumerate factors considered when siting a nursery.



Q/A and explanations.
Activity- Establishing a (vegetative) nursery / tea sleeves / sugarcane setts.




School farm.
KLB BK II Pg 46-48
4 2
CROP PRODUCTION III (NURSERY PRACTICES)
Nursery management practices.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify important nursery management practices and state their significance.
Q/A and explanations.
Expose new concepts e.g. hardening off.
School farm.
KLB BK II Pg 48-50
4 3
CROP PRODUCTION III (NURSERY PRACTICES)
Grafting.
Budding.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:




To define grafting.
To describe methods of grafting.
Teacher demonstration/ illustration of whip grafting, side grafting, bark grafting.
Out - door activity: Students practise grafting.
Grafting tools.
budding tools
KKLB BK II LB BK II
Pg 53-55
5 1
CROP PRODUCTION III (NURSERY PRACTICES)
Layering.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define layering.
To identify appropriate crops for layering.
To describe methods / types of layering.
Teacher demonstrations/ Illustrations/ Drawing diagrams.
Out-door activity: Carrying out layering.
school farm
KLB BK II Pg 58-60
5 2
CROP PRODUCTION III (NURSERY PRACTICES)
Tissue culture for crop propagation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define tissue culture.
To describe the process of tissue culture.
To explain importance of tissue culture in crop propagation.
Teacher exposes new concepts.

Brief discussion on tissue culture.
Suitable crops.
KLB BK II Pg 60-63
5 3
CROP PRODUCTION III (NURSERY PRACTICES)
Transplanting crop seedlings.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe the process of transferring seedlings from the nursery to the field.
To explain management practices before, during and after transplanting crop seedlings.
Q/A, Explanations and brief discussion.
Activity: Transplanting crop seedlings.
Suitable crops.
KLB BK II Pg 61-62
6 1
CROP PRODUCTION III (NURSERY PRACTICES)
CROP PRODUCTION IV (FIELD PRACTICES)
Transplanting tree seedlings.
Crop rotation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain management practices before, during and after transplanting tree seedlings.

Q/A, Explanations and brief discussion.
Activity: Transplanting tree seedlings.
Suitable seedlings.
Illustrative charts.
KLB BK II Pg 63
6 2
CROP PRODUCTION IV (FIELD PRACTICES)
Importance of crop rotation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain the importance of crop rotation.
To give examples of rotational programmes.
Brief discussion; with reference to rotational programmes.
Illustrative charts.
KLB BK II Pg 68-70
6 3
CROP PRODUCTION IV (FIELD PRACTICES)
Mulching.
Thinning, Gapping and Rouging.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define mulching.
To state advantages and disadvantages of mulching.
Q/A
Brief discussion.
school farm
KLB BK II Pg 71-72
7 1
CROP PRODUCTION IV (FIELD PRACTICES)
Pruning.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define pruning.
To give reasons for pruning.
To identify methods for pruning.
To identify tools used in pruning.
Q/A
Detailed discussion.
Teacher demonstration: Correct and incorrect ways of pruning.
Secateurs, twigs, pruning saw, shears, e.t.c.
KLB BK II Pg 74-75
7 2
CROP PRODUCTION IV (FIELD PRACTICES)
Pruning tea.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe methods of pruning tea.
Teacher demonstration of formative pruning, pegging method, use of rings and pegs, use of fitos, tipping.
Probing questions and detailed discussion.
Tea bushes, fitos, pegs.
KLB BK II Pg 76-80
7 3
CROP PRODUCTION IV (FIELD PRACTICES)
Pruning coffee.
Training.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify specific aims of pruning coffee.
To describe various methods of pruning coffee.
Illustrative diagrams / Demonstrations on: single / multiple stem pruning, capping and de-suckering of coffee.
Probing questions and detailed discussion.
school farm
KLB BK II Pg 80-84
8 1
CROP PRODUCTION IV (FIELD PRACTICES)
Weeds, crop pests and diseases.
Timing of harvesting.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define a weed, a pest, a disease, giving examples.
To identify causative agents of plant diseases.
To explain the importance of timely control of weeds, pests and diseases.
Brief discussion.

Q/A and detailed discussion.
on importance of timely control of weeds, pests and diseases.
school farm
KLB BK II Pg 87
8 2
CROP PRODUCTION IV (FIELD PRACTICES)
Methods of harvesting.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To briefly describe methods of harvesting of specific crops.
To enumerate precautions observed during harvesting.

Give specific examples of methods and precautions observed.
education trip
KLB BK II Pg 89
8 3
CROP PRODUCTION IV (FIELD PRACTICES)
CROP PRODUCTION V (VEGETABLES)
Post-harvest practices. Storage.
Tomatoes Ecological requirement and varieties.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe various post-harvest practices and their importance.
To give characteristics of a good grain store (traditional / modern).
Probing questions and detailed discussion.
video
tomatoes
KLB BK II Pg 90-94
9 1
CROP PRODUCTION V (VEGETABLES)
Nursery and field management.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe nursery management practices for establishment of tomato seedlings.
To describe field management practices for tomatoes.
Q/A and detailed discussion.
school farm
KLB BK II Pg 101-104
9 2
CROP PRODUCTION V (VEGETABLES)
Tomato pests and diseases.
Cabbages Ecology and varieties.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify tomato pests and diseases and methods of their control.
Detailed discussion of tomato pests and their economic importance.
Tomatoes attacked by various pests and diseases.
KLB BK II Pg 104-106
9 3
CROP PRODUCTION V (VEGETABLES)
Cabbages Establishment and management.
Carrots Ecology and varieties. Establishment and management.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe nursery management practices.
To describe field management practices for proper cabbage growth.
Discuss importance of topdressing, weeding, controlling pests and diseases.
Cabbages attacked by some pests and diseases.
Carrots attacked by some pests and diseases.
KLB BK II Pg 107-9
10 1
CROP PRODUCTION V (VEGETABLES)
Onions Ecology and varieties.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe ecological requirements for onions.

Brief discussion and questioning.
Exposition.



KLB BK II Pg 111-3
10 2
CROP PRODUCTION V (VEGETABLES)
LIVESTOCK HEALTH I (introduction to livestock health)
Establishment and management.
Introduction.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe nursery management practices.
To describe field management practices for proper onions growth.
Discuss important nursery and field practices.
Onions attacked by some pests and diseases.
10 3
LIVESTOCK HEALTH I (introduction to livestock health)
Signs of good health.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain signs that help to identify a healthy animal.
Discussion: Physical appearance, physiological body functions and morphological conditions of the animal body.

different animals
KLB BK II Pg 116-8
11 1
LIVESTOCK HEALTH I (introduction to livestock health)
Predisposing factors of animal diseases. Causes of animal diseases.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify and explain predisposing factors of animal diseases.

To describe causes of animal diseases.
Q/A & Detailed discussion.


Detailed description of nutritional causes, physical causes and chemical causes.

charts
KLB BK II Pg 119-120
11 2
LIVESTOCK HEALTH I (introduction to livestock health)
Bacterial animal diseases.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify bacterial diseases of livestock.
Detailed discussion of bacterial diseases and their control.
Chart: Bacterial diseases, causal organism and animals affected.
KLB BK II Pg 122-124
11 3
LIVESTOCK HEALTH I (introduction to livestock health)
Viral animal diseases. Protozoan diseases.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To list down viral diseases of livestock.


To list down protozoan diseases of livestock.
Detailed discussion of viral diseases and their control.

Detailed discussion of protozoan diseases and their control.
Chart: Viral diseases, causal organism and animals affected.


Chart: protozoan diseases, causal organism and animals affected.
KLB BK II Pg 125-6
12 1
LIVESTOCK HEALTH I (introduction to livestock health)
Management of diseases.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain general methods of diseases control.
Q/A: Control of nutritional diseases.
Discussion: Importance of proper housing, isolation / slaughtering of sick animals, imposition of quarantine, prophylaxis, vaccination, vector control, e.t.c.
student book
KLB BK II Pg 125-8
12 2
LIVESTOCK HEALTH I (introduction to livestock health)
LIVESTOCK HEALTH II (PARASITES)
Handling livestock.
Effects of parasites on animals.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe appropriate methods of handling livestock.
Q/A: Handling of animals during treatment, milking, inspecting, e.t.c.
Discussion: Other activities necessitating proper handling of animals, i.e. drenching, injecting, controlling mastitis, hand spraying.
Q/A: Sites that should be sprayed with acarides.
student booK
illustrative charts
KLB BK II Pg 129-131
12 3
LIVESTOCK HEALTH II (PARASITES)
Tse-tse fly.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe parasitic effects of tse-tse fly.
To explain methods of control of tse-tse fly.
Q/A: Disease transmitted by tse-tse fly; and methods of control of tse-tse fly.
student book
KLB BK II Pg 134-5
14

Midterm break week 8


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